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Gender Panic and the Failure of a Peace Agreement

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

Lina M. Céspedes-Báez*
Affiliation:
Law of Universidad del Rosario, Colombia
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Gender may have been one of the main reasons behind the rejection of the Peace Agreement in Colombia. A few hours after the narrow victory of those who opposed the deal, Senator and ex-president Álvaro Uribe Vélez gave a speech calling for the strengthening of religious family values. His words echoed an argument that gained traction in recent months in Colombia, particularly in the Evangelical Christian community: that the content of the Peace Accord dismantled traditional mores, such as the biological difference between man and woman, the importance of the heterosexual family, and the place of religion in public life.

Type
Symposium on the Colombian Peace Talks and International Law
Copyright
Copyright © American Society of International Law 2016

References

1 Álvaro Uribe Vélez, Frente al Resultado del Plebiscito: Expresidente Álvaro Uribe Vélez.

2 Vélez, Juanita & Prieto, Jineth, Santos le Quita Fe a Uribe, La Silla Vacía (Oct. 7, 2016)Google Scholar.

3 UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women, Recommendation 19, 11th Sess. (1992)

4 Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court, July 17, 1998, 2187 UNTS 38544.

5 Scor Res. 1325 (Oct. 31, 2000).

6 Colombia Diversa, Derechos Humanos de Lesbianas Gays, Bisexuales y Transgeneristas en Colombia 2006-2007.

7 UN Human Rights Council Res. 17/19 (July 14, 2011).

8 Encarnación, Omar G., The Troubled Rise of Gay Rights Diplomacy, 115 Current Hist. 17, 19 (2016)Google Scholar.

9 Gobierno de la República de Colombia & Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia, Acuerdo General para la Terminación del Conflicto y la Construcción de una Paz Estable y Duradera (Aug. 26, 2012).

10 Mesa de Conversaciones, Comunicado Conjunto 345-356, (Sept. 11, 2014).

11 Corte Constitucional [C.C.] [Constitutional Court], abril 14, 2008, Auto 092 (Colom.)

12 See C.C., mayo 21, 2013, Auto 098.

13 C.C., enero 27, 2015, Auto 009.

14 Land Tenure, Property Rights, and Gender, Usaid (Aug. 16, 2013); Naomi Kenney & Ana Paula de la o Campos, Developing Gender- Equitable Legal Frameworks for Land Tenure, FAO Legal Papers No. 98 (2016).

15 Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women arts. 14 to 16, Dec. 18, 1979, 1249 UNTS 85; L. 731/02, enero 16, 2002, Diario Official [D.O.] 44.678 (Colom.).

16 UN Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women, Recommendation 23, 16th Sess. (1997) and UN Commit tee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women, Recommendation 25, 30th Sess. (2004)

17 C.C., agosto 28, 2014, SU-617; C.C., febrero 18, 2015, C-071; C.C., abril 28, 2016, SU-214.

18 Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia, Tesis para la Discusión.