Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-45l2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T13:53:26.781Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Diatoms as food source indicator for some Antarctic Cumacea and Tanaidacea (Crustacea)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 April 2004

Magdalena Blazewicz-Paszkowycz
Affiliation:
University of Lodz, Laboratory of Polar Biology and Oceanobiology, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Lodz, Poland
Ryszard Ligowski
Affiliation:
University of Lodz, Laboratory of Polar Biology and Oceanobiology, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Lodz, Poland Department of Antarctic Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Ustrzycka 10, 02-141 Warsaw, Poland

Abstract

The gut contents of three species of cumaceans: Eudorella splendida, Vaunthompsonia inermis and Campylaspis maculata, and three species of tanaids: Nototanais antarcticus, N. dimorphus and Peraeospinosus pushkini from the shelf of Admiralty Bay and two cumaceans: Diastylis mawsoni and Ekleptostylis debroyeri from the deeper Antarctic shelf were studied. With the exception of Campylaspis maculata, which is a predator or scavenger, and Ekleptostylis debroyeri, whose gut was filled with mud only, detritus was an important diet component of all the species studied. On the basis of qualitative and quantitative components of diatom taxa it can be concluded that the food of Diastylis mawsoni comes from the pelagial, whereas the food of the other peracarids is of benthic origin. Species inhabiting the shallowest waters consume almost exclusively epipelic food, whilst those living below the euphotic zone feed mostly on particles sedimented from the pelagial; taxa occurring at intermediate depths feed on pelagic matter, but also of epiphytic and of epipelic origin.

Type
Life Sciences
Copyright
© Antarctic Science Ltd 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)