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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 18 November 2025
Assessing systemic risk presents a significant challenge in finance and insurance, where conditional risk measures are essential for capturing contagion effects. This paper introduces two novel systemic risk measures – conditional interval value-at-risk (CoIVaR) and conditional interval expected shortfall (CoIES) – which extend traditional metrics by incorporating interval-based uncertainty. A formal theoretical framework is developed for both measures, offering a detailed characterization of their key properties and risk contributions. We then propose a comprehensive comparison methodology for systemic risk assessment, leveraging stochastic orders, dependence structures, and marginal distributions to establish conditions for ranking risk vectors. Finally, through numerical experiments and real-world stock market applications, we demonstrate the practical utility of CoIVaR and CoIES in quantifying systemic risk under uncertainty. The findings provide valuable insights into systemic risk propagation and establish a robust foundation for risk management in interconnected financial systems.