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Development and initial evaluation of a treatment integrity measure for low-intensity group psychoeducational interventions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2023

Jonah Gosling
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
Melanie Simmonds-Buckley
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK Rotherham Doncaster and South Humber NHS Foundation Trust, UK
Stephen Kellett*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK Rotherham Doncaster and South Humber NHS Foundation Trust, UK
Daniel Duffy
Affiliation:
Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust, UK
Katarzyna Olenkiewicz-Martyniszyn
Affiliation:
Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust, UK
*
Corresponding author: Stephen Kellett; Email: Stephen.Kellett@nhs.net

Abstract

Background:

Despite the importance of assessing the quality with which low-intensity (LI) group psychoeducational interventions are delivered, no measure of treatment integrity (TI) has been developed.

Aims:

To develop a psychometrically robust TI measure for LI psychoeducational group interventions.

Method:

This study had two phases. Firstly, the group psychoeducation treatment integrity measure-expert rater (GPTIM-ER) and a detailed scoring manual were developed. This was piloted by n=5 expert raters rating the same LI group session; n=6 expert raters then assessed content validity. Secondly, 10 group psychoeducational sessions drawn from routine practice were then rated by n=8 expert raters using the GPTIM-ER; n=9 patients also rated the quality of the group sessions using a sister version (i.e. GPTIM-P) and clinical and service outcome data were drawn from the LI groups assessed.

Results:

The GPTIM-ER had excellent internal reliability, good test–retest reliability, but poor inter-rater reliability. The GPTIM-ER had excellent content validity, construct validity, formed a single factor scale and had reasonable predictive validity.

Conclusions:

The GPTIM-ER has promising, but not complete, psychometric properties. The low inter-rater reliability scores between expert raters are the main ongoing concern and so further development and testing is required in future well-constructed studies.

Type
Main
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies

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