Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-dnltx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T03:33:07.030Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Genetic variability in the natural populations of Lasioderma serricorne (F.) (Coleoptera: Anobiidae), detected by RAPD markers and by esterase isozymes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 October 2015

T. Coelho-Bortolo
Affiliation:
Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, State University of Maringá, 87020-900 Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
C.A. Mangolin
Affiliation:
Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, State University of Maringá, 87020-900 Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
A.S. Lapenta*
Affiliation:
Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, State University of Maringá, 87020-900 Maringá, Paraná, Brazil
*
*Author for correspondence Phone: 55 44 30114342 E-mail: aslapenta@uem.br

Abstract

Lasioderma serricorne (F.) is a small cosmopolitan beetle regarded as a destructive pest of several stored products such as grains, flour, spices, dried fruit and tobacco. Chemical insecticides are one of the measures used against the pest. However, intensive insecticide use has resulted in the appearance of resistant insect populations. Therefore, for the elaboration of more effective control programs, it is necessary to know the biological aspects of L. serricorne. Among these aspects, the genetic variability knowledge is very important and may help in the development of new control methods. The objective of this study was to evaluate the genetic variability of 11 natural populations of L. serricorne collected respectively in three and four towns in the states of Paraná and São Paulo, Brazil, using 20 primers random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and polymorphisms of esterases. These primers produced 352 polymorphic bands. Electrophoretic analysis of esterases allowed the identification of four polymorphic loci (Est-2, Est-4, Est-5 and Est-6) and 18 alleles. Results show that populations are genetically differentiated and there is a high level of genetic variability within populations. The high degree of genetic differentiation is not directly correlated to geographical distance. Thus, our data indicate that movement of infested commodities may contribute to the dissemination of L. serricorne, facilitating gene flow.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abdelghany, A.Y., Awadalla, S.S., Abdel-Baky, N.F., El-Syraf, H.A. & Fields, P.G. (2010) Stored-product insects in botanical warehouses. Journal of Stored Products Research 46, 9397.Google Scholar
Arbogast, R.T., Chini, S.R. & Mcgovern, J.E. (2005) Use of contour analysis in monitoring stored-product insects. Journal of Economic Entomology 99, 601603.Google Scholar
Ashworth, J.R. (1993) The biology of Lasioderma serricorne . Journal of Stored Products Research 29, 291303.Google Scholar
Ayres, C.F.J., Melo-Santos, M.A.V., Solé-Cava, A.M. & Furtado, A.F. (2003) Genetic differentiation of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae), the major dengue vector in Brazil. Journal of Medical Entomology 40, 430435.Google Scholar
Bas, B., Dalkilic, Z., Peever, T.L., Nigg, H.N., Simpson, S.E., Gmitter, F.G. Jr. & Adair, R.C. (2000) Genetic relationships among Florida Diaprepes abbreviatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) populations. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 93, 460467.Google Scholar
Biron, D.G., Landry, B.S., Nenon, J.P., Coderre, D. & Boivin, G. (2000) Geographical origin of an introduced pest species, Delia radicum (Diptera: Anthomyiidae), determined by RAPD analysis and egg micromorphology. Bulletin of Entomology Research 90, 2332.Google Scholar
Blanc, M.P., Lugon-Moulin, N., Panighini, C., Pijnenburg, H. & Rossi, L. (2006) Structure of worldwide populations of Lasioderma serricorne (Coleoptera: Anobiidae) as revealed by amplified fragment length polymorphism profiles. Bulletin of Entomological Research 96, 111116.Google Scholar
Cantagalli, L.B., Mangolin, C.A. & Ruvolo-Takasusuki, M.C.C. (2010) Isoenzymatic polymorphism in the leaf-cutting ant Atta capiguara Gonçalves (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Neotropical Entomology 39, 4649.Google Scholar
Carvalho, M.O., Santos, F., Mexia, A. & Torres, L.M. (2006) The use of a sampling programme using pheromone traps for Lasioderma serricorne (F.) as a tool to protect a cigarette factory on the Cape Verde islands. African Entomology 14, 293305.Google Scholar
Conyers, C.M., Macnicoll, A.D. & Price, N.R. (1998) Purification and characterization of an esterase involved in resistance to organophosphorus insecticide in the saw-toothed grain beetle, Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Coleoptera: Silvanidae). Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 28, 435448.Google Scholar
Frankel, J.S. & Duffield, R.M. (1984) Genetic variation in the cigarette beetle Lasioderma serricorne (Coleoptera: Anobiidae): esterase and water-soluble protein polymorphism. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 77, 337340.Google Scholar
Guedes, R.N.C., Kambhampati, S., Dover, B.A. & Zhu, K.Y. (1997) Biochemical mechanisms of organophosphate resistance in Rhyzopertha dominica (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) from the United States and Brazil. Bulletin of Entomological Research 87, 581586.Google Scholar
Hoisington, D., Khairallah, M. & González-Léon, D. (1994) Laboratory Protocols: CIMMYT Applied Molecular Genetics Laboratory. 5051, CIMMYT, Mexico.Google Scholar
Howe, R.W. (1957) A laboratory study of the cigarette beetle, Lasioderma serricorne (F.) (Coleoptera: Anobiidae) with a critical review of the literature on its biology. Bulletin of Entomological Research 48, 956.Google Scholar
Lee, D.W., Choi, J.Y., Kim, W.T., Je, Y.H., Song, J.T., Chung, B.K., Boo, K.S. & Koh, Y.H. (2007) Mutations of acetylcholinesterase 1 contribute to prothiofos-resistance in Plutella xylostella (L.). Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 353, 591597.Google Scholar
Lee, S.E. & Lees, E.M. (2001) Biochemical mechanisms of resistance in strains of Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Coleoptera: Silvanidae) resistant to malathion and chlorpyrifos-methyl. Journal of Economic Entomology 94, 706713.Google Scholar
Lewis, K.G., El-Kassaby, Y.A., Alfaro, R.I. & Barnes, S. (2000) Population genetic structure of Pissodes strobe (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in British Columbia, Canada. Ecology and Population Biology 93, 808818.Google Scholar
Lorini, I. (2008) Manejo Integrado de Pragas de Grãos de Cereais Armazenados. Embrapa Trigo, Passo Fundo, 72 p.Google Scholar
Martins, E. & Contel, E.P.B. (2001) African dung beetle Onthophagus gazella Fabricius (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) esterase isozymes. Brazilian Journal of Biology 61, 645650.Google Scholar
Martins, W.F.S., Ayres, C.F.J. & Lucena, W.A. (2007) Genetic variability of Brazilian natural populations of Anthonomus grandis Boheman (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), the major cotton pest in the New World. Genetic Molecular Research 6, 2332.Google Scholar
Moya, A., Guirao, P., Cifuentes, D., Beitia, F. & Cenis, J.L. (2000) Genetic variability of Iberian population of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) based on random amplifies polymorphic DNA-polymerase chain reaction. Molecular Biology 10, 891897.Google Scholar
Naber, N., El Boushssini, M., Labhilili, M., Udupa, S.M., Nachit, M.M., Baum, M., Lhaloui, S., Benslimane, A. & El Abbouyi, H. (2000) Genetic variation among populations of the Hessian fly Mayetiola destructor (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) in Morocco and Syria. Bulletin of Entomological Research 90, 245252.Google Scholar
Nei, M. (1978) Estimation of average heterozygosity and genetic distance from a small number of individuals. Genetics 89, 583590.Google Scholar
Nevo, E. (1978) Genetic variation in natural populations: patterns and theory. Theoretical Population Biology 13, 121177.Google Scholar
Ocampo, C.B. & Wesson, D.M. (2004) Population dynamics of Aedes aegypti from a dengue hyperendemic urban setting in Colombia. The American Journal Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 71, 506513.Google Scholar
Papadopoulou, S.C. & Buchelos, C.T. (2002) Identification of female adult Lasioderma serricorne (F.) by simple external observation of the abdomen. Journal of Stored Products Research 38, 315318.Google Scholar
Price, N.R. (1984) Active exclusion of phosphine as a mechanism of resistance in Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae). Journal of Stored Products Research 20, 163168.Google Scholar
Ross, K.G., Shoemaker, D.D., Krieger, M.J.B., Deheer, C.J. & Keller, L. (1999) Assessing genetic structure with multiple classes of molecular markers: a case study involving the introduced fire ant Solenopsis invicta . Molecular Biology Evolution 16, 525543.Google Scholar
Silva, G.A.R. & Lapenta, A.S. (2011) Genetic variability in esterases and the insecticide resistance in Brazilian strains of Oryzaephilus Mercator and Orizaephilus surinamensis (Coleoptera: Silvanidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 101, 177185.Google Scholar
Solé-Cava, A.M. & Thorpe, J.P. (1991) High levels of genetic variation in natural populations of marine lower invertebrates. Biological Journal Linnean Society 44, 6580.Google Scholar
Sosa-Gomez, D.R., Coronel, N., Binneck, E., Zucchi, M.I. & Rosado-Nto, G. (2008) RAPD and mitochondrial DNA analysis of the soybean stalk weevil, Sternechus subsignatus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 98, 475481.Google Scholar
Thorpe, J.P. & Solé-Cava, A.M. (1994) The use of allozyme electrophoresis in invertebrate systematics. Zoologica Scripta 23, 318.Google Scholar
Williams, J.G., Kubelik, A.R., Livak, K.J. & Rafalski, J.A., Tingey, S.V. (1990) DNA polymorphisms amplified by arbitrary primers are useful as genetic markers. Nucleic Acids Research, 18, 65316535.Google Scholar
Wool, D. & Front, L. (2003) Esterase variation in Tribolium confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae): genetic analysis of interstrain crosses in relation to malathion resistance. Journal of Stored Products Research 39, 237249.Google Scholar
Wright, S. (1978) Evolution and the Genetics of Populations, p. 465 University of Chicago Press, Chicago.Google Scholar
Yeh, F.C., Boyle, T.Y.Z. & Xiyan, J.M. (1999) POPGENE Version 1.31: Microsoft Window-Based Freeware for Population Genetic Analysis. Edmonton, University of Alberta and Center for International Forestry Research.Google Scholar
Yu, K.F., Van Deynze, A. & Paulus, K.P. (1993) Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis. pp. 287301 in Glick, B.R. (Eds) Methods in Plant Molecular Biology and Biotechnology. USA, CRC Press.Google Scholar