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Early extubation after surgical repair of tetralogy of Fallot

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 August 2008

Lara S. Shekerdemian*
Affiliation:
International Children's Heart Foundation, University Hospital, Maracaibo, Venezuela
Daniel J. Penny
Affiliation:
International Children's Heart Foundation, University Hospital, Maracaibo, Venezuela
William Novick
Affiliation:
International Children's Heart Foundation, University Hospital, Maracaibo, Venezuela
*
Dr. Lara Shekerdemian, Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital, Great Ormond Street, London WC1N 3JH, UK. Tel: 44-20-7405 9200; Fax: 44-20-7829 8673; E-mail: lara.shekerdemian@goshtr.nthames.nhs.uk

Abstract

In recent years, post-operative intensive care of the child with congenital cardiac disease has placed an emphasis on earlier weaning from mechanical ventilation. We describe our experience of postoperative fast-tracking of children undergoing cardiac surgery during a charitable mission in Venezuela, where resources and equipment were severely limited. During our stay, 11 children, with a median age of 2 years, underwent total correction of tetralogy of Fallot. The median duration of ventilation was 2.5 hours, and all patients were extubated within 12 hours of surgery. Effective analgesia was achieved without the need for continuous intravenous infusions of opiates. This experience shows that early extubation can safely be carried out in well-selected patients after surgery to correct congenital cardiac malformations. This allows faster throughput of patients, and helps provide an efficient and cost-effective service.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2000

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References

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