Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-tn8tq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-17T03:03:55.119Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Weil-Felix reaction in trachoma

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

R. Kirk
Affiliation:
From the Stack Medical Research Laboratories, Khartoum, Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
A. R. McKelvie
Affiliation:
From the Stack Medical Research Laboratories, Khartoum, Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
A. D. Drysdale
Affiliation:
From the Stack Medical Research Laboratories, Khartoum, Anglo-Egyptian Sudan
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

1. Various workers in different countries claim that in the sera of trachoma patients a positive Weil-Felix reaction is found and regard this as evidence that the casual agent of trachoma is a Rickettsia.

2. The examination of 200 sera from trachoma patients in the Sudan has failed to reveal any significant differences with regard to the Weil-Felix reaction between them and twenty-two sera from non-trachomatous controls, or 1000 sera taken, without reference to trachoma, from a large and representative section of the population.

3. Clinical and serological evidence suggest that typhus is absent from the Sudan. For this reason the interpretation of results is less liable to confusion in the Sudan than in countries where positive Weil-Felix reactions may occur in a varying proportion of the population due to typhus infections.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1939

References

REFERENCES

Cuenod, A., Nataf, R. & Loukitch, G. (1938). Bull. Soc. Path. exot. 31, 22.Google Scholar
Derkač, V. (1937). Cited by JULIANELLE (1938).Google Scholar
Djourichitch, M. & Loukitch, U. (1938). C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris, 128, 832.Google Scholar
Durand, P. & Lumbroso, U. (1938). Arch. Inst. Pasteur Afr. N. 27, 199.Google Scholar
Gardiner, A. D. (1931). A System of Bacteriology in Relation to Medicine, 9, 110. London.Google Scholar
Horgan, E. S. (1938). Ann. Med. Rep. Sudan Med. Service for 1937. Khartoum.Google Scholar
Julianelle, L. A. (1938). The Etiology of Trachoma. New York: The Commonwealth Fund.Google Scholar
MacCallan, A. F. (1936). Trachoma. London: Butterworth and Co.Google Scholar
Noury, M. (1938). C.R. Soc. Biol., Paris, 127, 481.Google Scholar
Poleff, L. & Nain, M. (1938). Rev. int. Trachome, 15, 113.Google Scholar
Postič, S. (1938). Klin. Mbl. Augenheilk. 101, 243.Google Scholar