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II.—The Petrology of the Suffolx Box-stones (Crag)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

Extract

Although much has been written upon the palæontology of the Suffolk box-stones, no description appears hitherto to have been published of the petrology of these boulders. This is the more curious on account of the light it might throw upon the disputed question of their source, no similar sandstone having yet been recognized with certainty in situ. The most recent account of the molluscan fauna is by my friend Mr. Alfred Bell. In a preliminary paper he has given a list of sixty-three species (excluding cetacean bones, teeth, crustaceans, etc.), about twelve new species and varieties being described. Mr. Bell has now kindly let me see in advance the MS. of a revised list of Mollusca (seventy-six species), much new box-stone material having been obtained in the last few years. As a result of recent work, he considers the affinities of the fauna to be rather with the Rupelian (Continental Oligocene) than with the Bolderian or Diestian, as he formerly thought. Mr. Clement Reid, in The Pliocene Deposits of Britain (Mem. Geol. Survey, 1890), considered the box-stones to be of about the same age as the Diestian Beds, but Mr. F. W. Harmer has, in later publications, been inclined to consider them to be rather older and of very early Pliocene age.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1915

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References

page 250 note 1 Lyell drew attention to the similarity between the box-stones and some Antwerp beds near Berchem (Q.J.G.S., vol. xxvi, p. 513, 1870). Other authors have noted their similarity to the Diestian.Google Scholar

page 250 note 2 On the Zones of the East Anglian Crags”: Journ. Ipswich and District Field Club, vol. iii, p. 5, 1911.Google Scholar

page 254 note 1 There is sufficient in the rock for a fragment to yield the ordinary blowpipe reactions for a phosphate.

page 257 note 1 Teall, J. J. H., Proc. Geol. Assoc., vol. xvi, p. 383, 1900. DECADE VI.—VOL. II.—NO. VI. 17Google Scholar

page 258 note 1 Contributions to a knowledge of the Newer Tertiaries of Suffolk and their Fauna”: Q.J.G.S., vol. xxvi, p. 501, 1870.Google Scholar