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Algebraic points on quartic curves over function fields

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 May 2009

Andrew Bremner
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Arizona State University, Tempe AZ 85287, U.S.A.
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The following general problem is of interest. Let Λ be an irreducible algebraic variety of degree d, in projective n-space Pn, defined over a field k; and suppose that K is a finite extension of k with [K: k] prime to d. If Λ has a point defined over K, then does it necessarily have a point defined over k?

It has been studied in various instances by several authors: see, for example, Cassels [2], Coray [3, 4], Pfister [5], Bremner, Lewis, Morton [1]. Coray [3] shows that a quartic curve Λ over Q may possess points in extension fields of Q of every odd degree greater than one, but have no points in Q itself. Some further examples of this instance occur in the paper of Bremner, Lewis, Morton, with the additional property that the curve Λ also possesses points in every p-adic completion Qp of Q.

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Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Glasgow Mathematical Journal Trust 1985