Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-17T12:42:05.497Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Arion and the Dolphin

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 September 2009

Extract

No reader of Herodotus would wish away the story of Arion's rescue by the dolphin (1. 23–4), or could imagine the story better told. The development of the story reflects epic models. At the outset we have the mention of a marvel, that of a man who rode on a dolphin's back; then the rapid narrative leading to the marvel itself, with much vivid detail lavished on the three central scenes (Arion's singing in his ceremonial robes, his leap into the sea, and the rescue itself); next the hurrying to the denouement, the confrontation between Arion and the sailors; and the ancecdote ends as it began, with an allusion to the man on a dolphin's back – this time in the shape of a bronze statue, still to be seen at Taenarum. The narrative contains everything needed to make it immediately comprehensible, but all superfluous elements have been suppressed. Even the initial reference to Arion as the leading lyre-player of his time is by no means an irrelevant detail: the fact is crucial to the way in which the anecdote is shaped, for this would have turned out quite differently, had Arion not been so famous for his skill.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Classical Association 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Aly: Aly, W., Volksmärchen, Sage und Novelle bei Herodot undseinen Zeitgenossen (1921), p. 36.Google Scholar
Barth: Barth, H., 'Zur Bedeutung und Auswahl des Stoffes durch Herodot (Die Begriffe θῶμα, θωμάξω, θωμάσιος und θωμαστός), Klio 50 (1968), 93110.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
von Fritz: von Fritz, K., Die Griechische Geschichtsschreibung I (1967), p. 306.Google Scholar
Heuss: Heuss, A., ‘Motive von Herodots Lydischem Logos’, Hermes 101 (1973), 385419.Google Scholar
How and Wells: How, W. W. and Wells, J., Commentary on Herodotus I (1912), p. 64.Google Scholar
Lloyd: Lloyd, A. B., Herodotus: Book II, Introduction (1975), pp. 141–7.Google Scholar
Macan: Macan, R. W., Herodotus: the Seventh, Eighth, and Ninth Books 1/2 (1908), p. 411.Google Scholar
Myres: Myres, J. L., Herodotus Father of History (1953), p. 83.Google Scholar
Pohlenz: Pohlenz, M., Herodot: Der erste Geschichtschreiber des Abendlandes (1937), p. 62.Google Scholar
Pötscher: Pötscher, W., ‘Gotter und Gottheit bei Herodot’, Wiener Studien 71 (1958), 529 = Hellas und Rom (1988), 3–36 (with some new material).Google Scholar
De Sanctis: Sanctis, G. De, ‘La composizione della storia di Erodoto’;, Rivista di Filologia 4 (1926), 289309.Google Scholar
Schwabl: Schwabl, H., ‘Herodot als Historiker und Erzahler’;, Gymnasium 76 (1969), 253–72 (p. 260).Google Scholar