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Diffusion in CP Stars: The Quest for Accuracy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2015

G. Alecian*
Affiliation:
Observatoire de Paris DAEC, Observatoire de Meudon, F-92195 Meudon Cedex, FRANCE

Extract

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We present a brief review about recent progresses concerning the study of diffusion processes in CP stars. The most spectacular of them concerns the calculation of radiative accelerations in stellar envelopes for which an accuracy better than 30% can now be reached for a large number of ions. This improvement is mainly due to huge and accurate atomic and opacity data bases available since the beginning of the 90’s. Developments of efficient computational methods have been carried out to take advantage of these new data. These progresses have, in turn, led to a better understanding of how the element stratification is building up with time. A computation of self-consistent stellar evolution models, including time-dependent diffusion, can now be within the scope of the next few years. However, the progresses previously mentioned do not apply for stellar atmospheres and upper layers of envelopes.

Type
II. Joint Discussions
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1998

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