Intellectual history of modernism in Iran has proved to be a subject of lively academic interest.The role of Iranian exiles in late 19th and early 20th century, in particular, has drawn considerablescholarly attention. In recent years, the Iranian press in exile has also become a focus of academicscrutiny. In Germany, Anja Pistor-Hatam has studied the Iranian intellectual community inIstanbul around the newspaper Akhtar (Nachrichtenblatt,Informationsbörse und Diskussionsforum: Ahtar-e Estānbūl(1876–1896)—Anstöße zur frühen persischen Moderne[Münster, 1999]) and Keivandokht Ghahari's doctoral dissertation isconcerned with ideas of nationalism and modernism among Iranian intellectuals in Berlin asreflected in the journals Kâveh, Iranshahr, and Ayandeh (Nationalismus undModernismus in Iran in der Periode zwischen dem Zerfall derQāğāren-Dynastie und der Machtfestigung Reżā Schah[Berlin, 2001]). In this context, the bibliography of Kâveh is thus awelcomed contribution.