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Phosphorus-Based Applications of Livestock Manure and the Law ofUnintended Consequences

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2005

F. Bailey Norwood  and
Jan Chvosta
F. Bailey Norwood
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK
Jan Chvosta
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
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Abstract

The application of manure phosphorus at rates above crop uptake has resultedin water pollution for some regions. In response, new manure managementstandards will require some farms to match manure phosphorus applicationrates with crop uptake. For some regions, this will lead to more crop acresand a shift toward crops with greater nutrient uptake, both of which willincrease nitrogen runoff. The greater nitrogen runoff could offset the lowerphosphorus runoff to result in greater water pollution. This demonstratesthe law of unintended consequences, which results when policy does notconsider how economic agents respond to incentives.

Keywords

best management practiceeutrophicationmanure managementnutrient runoffphosphorus standardspollution controlwater pollutionD6Q1Q2

Information

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics , Volume 37 , Issue 1 , April 2005 , pp. 79 - 90
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 2005

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