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Effect of Ca-butyrate and Oleobiotec (a flavouring agent) supplemented starter on the performance of Holstein dairy calves

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 August 2015

A. R. DAVARMANESH ,
M. H. FATHI NASRI ,
A. R. KALANTARI FIROUZABAD  and
M. B. MONTAZER-TORBATI
A. R. DAVARMANESH
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran
M. H. FATHI NASRI*
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran
A. R. KALANTARI FIROUZABAD
Affiliation:
Kimia Darou Mehr Co., Tehran, Iran
M. B. MONTAZER-TORBATI
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Science, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran
*
* To whom all correspondence should be addressed. Email: hfathi@birjand.ac.ir
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Summary

The effect on performance of adding calcium (Ca)-butyrate and Oleobiotec (a flavouring agent) additives to dairy calf starter diet was investigated. Thirty-two newborn Holstein calves (16 males and 16 females) were used in a completely randomized design with four treatments as: (1) diet with no additives, (2) diet containing Ca-butyrate, (3) diet containing Oleobiotec and (4) diet containing Ca-butyrate plus Oleobiotec. Milk of calves was supplemented with additives in the first 20 days of the study and then additives were top-dressed into the starter. Calcium-butyrate had no effect on starter and alfalfa intake during pre-weaning, post-weaning and over the whole trial period but it significantly increased the average daily gain and feed efficiency of calves during post-weaning and the whole trial period. Adding Oleobiotec did not change calf performance significantly. Furthermore, no synergistic effect of experimental additives on calf performance was observed.

Information

Type
Animal Research Papers
Information
The Journal of Agricultural Science , Volume 153 , Issue 8 , November 2015 , pp. 1506 - 1513
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Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

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