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The Recent Work of the American Soil Bureau.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

Edward J. Russell
Affiliation:
Chemist to the South-Eastern Agricultural College, Wye.

Extract

Since its inception in 1894 the American Soil Bureau has investigated many important problems and obtained results which are now common knowledge in this country, but its earlier Bulletins are altogether eclipsed in interest and far-reaching significance by a series recently published. In presenting an account of these it will be most convenient to set out first the purely scientific part of the work, and then the practical applications. This is the logical order and also the order in which the results were actually obtained.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1905

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References

page 328 note 1 “Some Physical Properties of Soils in their Relation to Moisture and Crop Distribution,” Whitney, Weather Bureau, Bull. No. 4, 1892.

page 328 note 2 “Tobacco Soils of the United States,” Whitney, Division of Soils, Bull. No. 11, 1898.

page 330 note 1 “Preliminary Report on the Soils of Florida,” Whitney, Division of Soils, Bull. No. 13, 1898.

page 331 note 1 Bull. No. 16, 1899; see especially Lafayette, p. 115.

page 331 note 2 See Bull. No. 22, p. 55.

page 331 note 3 Weather Bureau, Bull. No. 4, p. 83. See also Gardner, “Electrical Method of Moisture Determination in Soils,” Bull. No. 12, Division of Soils, 1898.

page 331 note 4 Briggs, “Electrical Instruments for Determining the Moisture, Temperature, and soluble Salt Contents of Soils.” Bull. No. 15, Division of Soils, 1899.

page 331 note 5 Bull. No. 12, p. 15.

page 332 note 1 Bureau of Soils, Bull. No. 22. (In 1901 the Division of Soils was converted into the Bureau of Soils.)

page 333 note 1 Landw. Versuchs. Stat. 1866, VIII. 128.Google Scholar

page 333 note 2 Investigations in Soil Fertility, Bull. No. 23, 1904.

page 334 note 1 Briggs, “Filtration of Suspended Clay from Soil Solutions,” Bull. No. 19, 1902.

page 336 note 1 Physiology of Plants, Eng. ed. Vol. I. p. 171, 1900.Google Scholar

page 339 note 1 “Investigations in Soil Fertility,” Whitney and Cameron, Bull. No. 23, 1904.

page 340 note 1 “The Centrifugal Method of Mechanical Soil Analysis,” by L. J. Briggs, F. O. Martin, and J. R. Pearce.

page 341 note 1 “The Mechanics of Soil Moisture,” by L. J. Briggs, Bull. No. 10.

page 341 note 2 “Contributions to our knowledge of the Aëration of Soils,” E. Buckingham, 1904.

page 341 note 3 Buckingham calls it the “porosity,” but it is a pity to use an abstract noun for a concrete quantity with which the useful expression “pore space“ has for some time been associated.

page 342 note 1 “Soil Solutions, their nature and functions and the classification of Alkali Lands,” by F. K. Cameron, Bull. No. 17, 1901.

page 342 note 2 “Solution Studies of Salts occurring in Alkali Soils,” by Cameron, Briggs, and Seidell, Bull. No. 18, 1901.

page 343 note 1 “An Electrical Method of determining the soluble Salt Content of Soils,” Whitney and Means, Bull. No. 8, 1897; “Electrical Instruments for determining the moisture, temperature, and soluble Salt Content of Soils,” Briggs, Bull. No. 15, 1899.

page 344 note 1 “The Alkali Soils of the Yellowstone Valley,” Whitney and Means, Bull. No. 14, 1898.

page 344 note 2 Report of the Secretary of Agriculture for 1904, p. 70.

page 344 note 3 “Some Mutual Relations between Alkali Soils and Vegetation,” Kearney and Cameron, Report, No. 71, 1902.

page 345 note 1 “Growing Sumatra Tobacco under shade in the Connecticut Valley,” Whitney, Bull. No. 20, 1902.