Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pjpqr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-20T02:05:40.495Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The use of double haploids for detecting linkage and pleiotropy between quantitatively varying characters in spring barley

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2009

P. D. S. Caligari
Affiliation:
Scottish Crop Research Institute, Pentlandfield, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9RF, Scotland
W. Powell
Affiliation:
Scottish Crop Research Institute, Pentlandfield, Roslin, Midlothian, EH25 9RF, Scotland
J. L. Jinks
Affiliation:
Genetics Department, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT

Summary

The relationships between pairs of characters are investigated using F1 and F2 derived doubled haploids as well as single seed descent lines from spring barley (Hordeum vulgare) crosses. It is shown that linkage disequilibrium and pleiotropy are factors affecting the relationship between characters in barley. In fact, the linkages found are in general in the coupling phase and pleiotropy is usually positive. The consequences of such relations for plant breeding are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Brim, C. A. (1966). A modified pedigree method of selection in soybeans. Crop Science 6, 220.Google Scholar
Gallais, A. (1984). Use of indirect selection in plant breeding. In Efficiency in Plant Breeding: Proceedings of the 10th Congress of Eucarpia, Wageningen, pp. 4559.Google Scholar
Jinks, J. L. (1983). Biometrical genetics of heterosis. In Heterosis: Reappraisal of Theory and Practice (ed. Frankel, R.), Monographs in Theoretical and Applied Genetics 6, pp. 146.Google Scholar
Jinks, J. L., & Pooni, H. S. (1981). Properties of purebreeding lines produced by dihaploidy, single seed descent and pedigree breeding. Heredity 46, 391395.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jinks, J. L., Pooni, H. S. & Chowdhury, M. K. U. (1985). Detection of linkage and pleiotropy between characters of Nicotiana tabacum using inbred lines produced by dihaploidy and single seed descent. Heredity 55, 327333.Google Scholar
Kasha, K. J. & Kao, K. N. (1970). High frequency haploid production in barley (Hordeum vulgare). Nature, London 225, 874886.Google Scholar
Pooni, H. S. & Jinks, J. L. (1978). Predicting the properties of recombinant inbred lines derived by single seed descent for two or more characters simultaneously. Heredity 40, 349361.Google Scholar
Powell, W. & Caligari, P. D. S. (1985). Investigations into the linkage of genes controlling individual quantitative characters in barley. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology (in the Press).Google Scholar
Powell, W., Caligari, P. D. S., McNicol, J. W. & Jinks, J. L. (1986). The use of doubled haploids in barley breeding. 3. An assessment of multivariate cross prediction methods. Heredity 55, 249254.Google Scholar
Powell, W., Caligari, P. D. S., Thomas, W. T. B. & Jinks, J. L. (1985). The effects of major genes on quantitatively varying characters in barley. 2. The Denso and daylength response loci. Heredity 54, 349352.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Powell, W., Caligari, P. D. S., Swanston, J. S. & Jinks, J. L. (1986). Genetical investigations into β-glucan content in barley. Theoretical and Applied Genetics (in the Press).Google Scholar
Powell, W., Thomas, W. T. B., Caligari, P. D. S. & Jinks, J. L. (1985). The effects of major genes on quantitatively varying characters in barley. 1. The GP erl locus. Heredity 54, 343348.Google Scholar
Snape, J. W. & Simpson, E. (1981). The genetical expectations of double haploid lines derived from different filial generations. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 60, 123128.Google Scholar
Thomas, W. T. B. & Tapsell, C. R. (1986). Cross prediction studies on spring barley 3. Correlations between characters. Theoretical and Applied Genetics (in the Press).Google Scholar