Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-m9kch Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-06T20:10:42.664Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

First-passage time for a particular stationary periodic Gaussian process

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

L. A. Shepp
Affiliation:
Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey
D. Slepian*
Affiliation:
Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey
*
*Also of the University of Hawaii.

Abstract

We find the first-passage probability that X(t) remains above a level a throughout a time interval of length T given X(0) = x0 for the particular stationary Gaussian process X with mean zero and (sawtooth) covariance P(τ) = 1 – α | τ |, | τ | ≦ 1, with ρ(τ + 2) = ρ(τ), – ∞ < τ < ∞. The desired probability is explicitly found as an infinite series of integrals of a two-dimensional Gaussian density over sectors. Simpler expressions are found for the case a = 0 and also for the unconditioned probability that X(t) be non-negative throughout [0, T]. Results of some numerical calculations are given.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 1976 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Blake, I. F. and Lindsey, W. C. (1973) Level-crossing problems for random processes. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory IT–19, 295315.Google Scholar
[2] Feller, W. (1966) An Introduction to Probability Theory and Its Applications, Vol. II. Wiley, New York, p. 329, Equation (5.7).Google Scholar
[3] Goldman, M. (1971) On the first passage of the integrated Wiener process. Ann. Math. Statist. 42, 21502155.Google Scholar
[4] Shepp, L. A. (1971) First passage time for a particular Gaussian process. Ann. Math. Statist. 42, 946951.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5] Slepian, D. (1962) The one-sided barrier problem for Gaussian noise. Bell Syst. Tech. J. 41, 463501.Google Scholar