Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-p566r Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-18T06:13:06.598Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Parent–child picture-book reading, mothers' mental state language and children's theory of mind

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 September 2005

JUAN E. ADRIAN
Affiliation:
Jaume I University, Castellón, Spain
ROSA A. CLEMENTE
Affiliation:
Jaume I University, Castellón, Spain
LIDON VILLANUEVA
Affiliation:
Jaume I University, Castellón, Spain
CAROLIEN RIEFFE
Affiliation:
Leiden University, The Netherlands

Abstract

This study focuses on parent–child book reading and its connection to the development of a theory of mind. First, parents were asked to report about frequency of parent–child storybook reading at home. Second, mothers were asked to read four picture-books to thirty-four children between 4;0 and 5;0. Both frequency of parent–child storybook reading at home, and mother's use of mental state terms in picture-books reading tasks were significantly associated with success on false belief tasks, after partialling out a number of potential mediators such as age of children, verbal IQ, paternal education, and words used by mothers in joint picture-book reading. Among the different mental state references (cognitive terms, desires, emotions and perceptions), it was found that the frequency and variety of cognitive terms, but also the frequency of emotional terms correlated positively with children's false belief performance. Relationships between mental state language and theory of mind are discussed.

Type
Note
Copyright
© 2005 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

This research was supported by the financial support of the Ministry of Science and Technology (Project BSO2003-07173). We wish to thank the mothers and children who participated in the study.