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Effect of crude glycerin supplementation via drinking water on feed intake, water intake and productive performance of dairy ewes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2023

Felipe Santiago Santos
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Hemilly Cristina Menezes de Sá
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Luciano Soares de Lima*
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Tássia Ludmila Teles Martins
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Flávio Augusto Pereira Alvarenga
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
José André Junior
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Luciana Freitas Guedes
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Leonardo de Rago Nery Alves
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Joana Palhares Campolina
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Gilberto de Lima Macedo Júnior
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, 38408-100 Uberlândia, MG, Brasil
Iran Borges
Affiliation:
Departamento de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária, CEP: 31270-901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
*
Corresponding author: Luciano Soares de Lima; Email: luciano.delima@hotmail.com

Abstract

This study was performed to determine the effects of crude glycerin (CG) supplementation in drinking water on DM and nutrient intake, milk production, milk composition, and serum glucose. Twenty multiparous Lacaune × East Friesian ewes were randomly distributed into four dietary treatments throughout the lactation cycle. Treatments consisted of doses of CG supplementation via drinking water as follows: (1) no CG supplementation, (2) 15.0 g CG/kg DM, (3) 30.0 g CG/kg DM, and (4) 45.0 g CG/kg DM. DM and nutrient intake were reduced linearly with CG supplementation. CG linearly reduced water intake when expressed as kg d−1. However, no effect of CG was observed when it was expressed as a percentage of body weight or metabolic body weight. The water to DM intake ratio was increased linearly with CG supplementation. No effect of CG doses on serum glucose was observed. The production of standardized milk decreased linearly with the experimental doses of CG. Protein, fat, and lactose yield were linearly reduced with the experimental doses of CG. Milk urea concentration was quadratically increased with CG doses. Feed conversion was quadratically increased by treatments during the pre-weaning period (P < 0.05), in which the worst values were observed when the ewes were supplemented with 15 and 30 g CG/kg DM. The N-efficiency was linearly increased with CG supplementation in drinking water. Our results suggest that dairy sheep can be supplemented with CG up to 15 g/kg DM in drinking water. Greater doses are not beneficial for feed intake, milk production, and the yield of milk components.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Hannah Dairy Research Foundation

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