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Fatty acid composition of sow's colostrum, milk and body fat as determined by gas-liquid chromatography*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2009

J. M. deMan
Affiliation:
Departments of Dairy Science and Animal Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
J. P. Bowland
Affiliation:
Departments of Dairy Science and Animal Science, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Summary

As determined by gas-liquid chromatography, the mean fatty acid composition (weight percentages of total fatty acids) of milk fat from sows fed a diet to meet U.S. N.R.C. nutrient requirements was: oleic, 35·3; palmitic, 30·3; linoleic, 13·0; palmitoleic, 9·9; stearic, 4·0; myristic, 3·3; linolenic, 2·5; unidentified 0·7 and 0·5, presumably n-odd chain and branched fatty acids; lauric, 0·3; and capric, 0·2. The corresponding fatty acid composition of colostrum fat was: oleic, 41·7; palmitic, 22·5; linoleic, 20·9; palmitoleic, 5·0; stearic, 5·7; myristic, 1·4; linolenic, 2·4; and unidentified acids, 0·3 and 0·1. Dietary fat increased fat levels in the milk and influenced fatty acid composition of the milk fat. Backfat resembled colostrum fat more than milk fat.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 1963

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