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Canine echinococcosis: the predominance of immature eggs in adult tapeworms of Echinococcus granulosus in stray dogs from Tunisia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 June 2016

W. Iraqi*
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Immunology, Pasteur Institute of Tunis, Tunisia Laboratory of Biochemistry and Immunology, Faculty of Science of Rabat, Mohamed V University, Morocco
*

Abstract

Canine echinococcosis is caused by the adult tapeworm of Echinococcus granulosus. As intermediate hosts, humans and livestock become infected following ingestion of eggs that are passed in the faeces of dogs. Mature eggs develop into hydatid cysts in different organs, leading to hydatid disease, which is a serious public health problem. In the present study, we investigated the proportion of mature eggs of E. granulosus in 140 dogs from three regions of Tunisia. The results showed the predominance of immature E. granulosus eggs in infected dogs and the occurrence of a small proportion of oncospheres. The ability of immature eggs to infect humans and livestock is discussed.

Type
Short Communication
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016 

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