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HIGH DIMENSIONAL COUNTABLE COMPACTNESS AND ULTRAFILTERS

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 April 2025

CÉSAR CORRAL*
Affiliation:
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS YORK UNIVERSITY 4700 KEELE ST TORONTO, ON M3J 1P3 CANADA E-mail: pourya7@yorku.ca
POURYA MEMARPANAHI
Affiliation:
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS YORK UNIVERSITY 4700 KEELE ST TORONTO, ON M3J 1P3 CANADA E-mail: pourya7@yorku.ca
PAUL JAN SZEPTYCKI
Affiliation:
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS YORK UNIVERSITY TORONTO, ONTARIO M3J 1P3 CANADA E-mail: szeptyck@yorku.ca

Abstract

We define several notions of a limit point on sequences with domain a barrier in $[\omega ]^{<\omega }$ focusing on the two dimensional case $[\omega ]^2$. By exploring some natural candidates, we show that countable compactness has a number of generalizations in terms of limits of high dimensional sequences and define a particular notion of $\alpha $-countable compactness for $\alpha \leq \omega _1$. We then focus on dimension 2 and compare 2-countable compactness with notions previously studied in the literature. We present a number of counterexamples showing that these classes are different. In particular assuming the existence of a Ramsey ultrafilter, a subspace of $\beta \omega $ which is doubly countably compact whose square is not countably compact, answering a question of T. Banakh, S. Dimitrova, and O. Gutik [3]. The analysis of this construction leads to some possibly new types of ultrafilters related to discrete, P-points and Ramsey ultrafilters.

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© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Association for Symbolic Logic

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