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Some Phonologic Effects of Pre–Gothic Juncture

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 April 2026

William H. Bennett*
Affiliation:
University of Michigan

Abstract

According to the conventional formula, IE /e/ is expected to appear in Gothic as ai /e/ only when bearing primary or secondary stress and occurring before one of the consonants h h r. This formula per se fails to explain Go. ai in reduplicating syllables of preterits like fai-falþ, sai-so, lai-lot, which contain no h, h or r. The evidence presented below suggests that ai in all Gothic reduplicating syllables reflects an exactly definable process of assimilation. The same may well be true of au /o/ in aufto ‘perhaps’.

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © 1967 Linguistic Society of America

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