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Eight formulae for the area of triangle OIH

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 October 2019

Martin Josefsson*
Affiliation:
Västergatan 25d, 285 37 Markaryd, Sweden e-mail: martin.markaryd@hotmail.com

Extract

Which is your favourite formula in triangle geometry? Mine is definitely the formula for the area of triangle OIH . It is well known that the perpendicular bisectors to the sides of any triangle are concurrent at a point O (centre of the circumcircle), that the angle bisectors to the vertex angles are concurrent at a point I (centre of the incircle), and that the altitudes are concurrent at a point H. If the triangle is not isosceles, then these three points are all different and uniquely determine a new triangle OIH (see Figure 1), whose area can be expressed in terms of the sides a, b, c of the original triangle. I derived such a formula 20 years ago, and later found out that it had been studied a century earlier.

Type
Articles
Copyright
© Mathematical Association 2019 

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