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Seventeenth century instruments for drawing conic sections

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2016

Jan Van Maanen*
Affiliation:
University of Groningen and University of Utrecht, Mathematical Institute, Budapestlaan 6, P.O. Box 80.010, 3508 TA Utrecht

Extract

One of the consequences of Descartes’ new approach to geometry (1637) was an increased interest in instruments for drawing conic sections. Conic section drawers, which is the name I shall give to instruments for drawing conic sections in a continuous movement, had been described earlier, but the central role of conic sections in the geometry of Descartes made them by about 1640 into a new topic of research. This article sketches the background to this growing interest and then describes some of the instruments designed by the Dutch mathematician Van Schooten (1615/6 – 1660). It concludes with an application of this material in mathematics teaching.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mathematical Association 1992

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