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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 February 2011
A 3-dimensional phase diagram is introduced to describe the dependence ofthe RHEED pattern from GaAs(111)B surface on growth conditions. The 2×2,transitional(1×1), and √19×,√19 surface reconstructions correspond todifferent zones in the phase diagram. A equation is given for the planesthat separate these zones, which fit experimental data well. Homoepitaxialfilms on GaAs(111)B grown in the 2×2 region generally have bad crystalquality as determined by the ion channeling, and growth in the √19×√19region generally yields rough surface morphology. At higher substratetemperatures (∼ 650 °C), featureless films with minimum ion channelingyields of less than 4% are achieved.