Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-xtgtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T01:27:33.635Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Advanced Excimer-Laser Recrystallization Technology for Crystal-Si Thin-Film Devices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

Masakiyo Matsumura*
Affiliation:
Tokyo Institute of Technology (Present Address : Advanced LCD Technologies Development Center Co., Ltd., c/o Hitachi Totsuka Works, 292 Yoshida, Totsuka-ku, Yokohama, 244-0817, JAPAN) e-mail: matsumura.masakiyo@nifty.com
Get access

Abstract

This paper reviews an excimer-laser annealing (ELA) method of Si thin-films on glass studied in the Tokyo Institute of Technology, aiming at position-controlled ultra-large grain growth with high packing density by a single shot irradiation of a laser-light pulse. Key concepts are (I) 2-D modulation of the laser light intensity on the sample surface, (II) reduction of the heat removal rate from the molten Si thin layer of high temperature, and (III) enlargement of the effective specific-heat while keeping the effective thermal-conductivity low for annealed layers. There were two possible solutions for the condition (I). The first solution is of an application of a cross-coupled phase-shifter formed on a transparent quartz plate. The second solution is of a half-tone phase-modulation method (PAMELA method) using semi-transparent thin films on quartz substrate with phase-shifter. The condition (II) is satisfied by changing the SiO2 underlayer to the porous or organic silica underlayer for reducing vertical heat flow flux to the cool underlayer, and by thinning the Si layer for reducing heat flow flux along the highly conductive Si layer. The condition (III) is satisfied, by the SiON capping layer for a KrF excimer laser, and by the SiOC capping layer for a XeCl excimer laser, since they have a reasonable light absorption coefficient, low thermal conductivity, large specific-heat and sufficient heat tolerance.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Choi, D.H., Shimizu, K., Sugiura, O. and Matsumura, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 31, 45454549 (1992).Google Scholar
2. Choi, D.H., Sadayuki, E., Sugiura, O. and Matsumura, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 33,7074 (1994).Google Scholar
3. Im, J.S., Kim, H.J., Thompson, M.O., Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, 19691971 (1993).Google Scholar
4. Ozawa, M., Nakata, M., Lee, N.I., Oh, C.H. and Matsumura, M., Digest of Technical Papers of AMLCD 99, 93–94 (1999).Google Scholar
5. Ishikawa, K., Ozawa, M., Oh, C.H. and Matsumura, M, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37, 731736 (1998).Google Scholar
6. Oh, C.H., Ozawa, M. and Matsumura, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37, L492–L495 (1998).Google Scholar
7. Nakata, M., Oh, C.H and Mastumura, M., To be published in 2000 Spring MRS Symp. Proc. (2001).Google Scholar
8. Matsumura, M., To be published in the SPIE Proceedings (2001).Google Scholar
9. Oh, C.H. and Matsumura, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37, 54745479 (1998).Google Scholar
10. Yeh, W.C. and Matsumura, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 40, 492499 (2001).Google Scholar
11. Yoshimoto, S., Oh, C.H. and Matsumura, M., To be published in June issue of Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. (2001)., and the 2001 JSAP Spring Meet., 30p-P13-/II (2001).Google Scholar
12. Yeh, W.C. and Matsumura, M., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, L110–L112 (1999).Google Scholar
13. Yeh, W.C. and Matsumura, M., This Proceedings (2001).Google Scholar
14. Oh, C.H., Nakata, M. and Matsumura, M., Applied Surface Science, 154–155 105111 (2000).Google Scholar
15. Sano, Y., Yeh, W.C. and Matsumura, M., To be published in ECS 2000 Fall Meeting Proceedings (2001).1 Google Scholar
16. Inoue, K., Nakata, M. and Matsumura, M., the 2001 JSAP Spring Meet., 30p-P14–/II (2001).Google Scholar
17. Nakata, M., Inoue, K. and Matsumura, M., To be published in May issue of Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. (2001).Google Scholar
18. Nakata, M. and Matsumura, M., To be published in ECS 2000 Fall Meeting Proceedings (2001).Google Scholar