Hostname: page-component-7c8c6479df-r7xzm Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-03-19T07:07:00.401Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Changes in Structural and Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films During the Process of Chemical Bath Deposition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

Li Wei
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Feng Liang-huan
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Cai Ya-ping
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Zhang Jing-quan
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Zheng Jia-gui
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Cai Wei
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Wu Li-li
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Li Bing
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Shao Ye
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Cai Dao-lin
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Len Wen-jian
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
Get access

Abstract

Chemical bath deposition (CBD) techniques for the growth of CdS polycrystalline thin films are now well developed. However, there usually appear different structures, grain sizes and energy gaps in CdS polycrystalline films by CBD, which implies that the influence of growth process on the structures and properties of CBD CdS thin films must be considered. In this paper, the optical, compositional and structural properties of CBD CdS thin films in the reaction process have been studied by XRD, AFM, XPS and optical transmission spectra measurements. The results can be explained using atomic mechanism and lattice transition in the CdS thin films.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Kaur, Inderjeet, Pandya, D. K. and Chopra, K.L., J. Electrochem. Soc. 127 (11), 943 (1980).Google Scholar
[2] Uda, Hiroshi, Ikegami, Seiji and Hajimusonomdra, , Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 29(1), 30 (1990).Google Scholar
[3] lincot, Daniel, Ortega-Borges, Raul and Froment, Michel, Phil. Mag. B, 68, 185194 (1993).Google Scholar
[4] Kolhe, S., Kulkarni, S.K., Nigavekar, A.S. and Sharma, S.K., Sol. Energy Mater. 10, 47 (1984).Google Scholar
[5] Kitaev, G.A., Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 50, 1928 (1976).Google Scholar
[6] Zhao, X. K., Xu, S., and Fendler, J. H., Langmuir, 7, 520 (1991).Google Scholar
[7] Tsuji, M., Aramoto, T., Ohyama, H., Hibino, T. and Omura, K., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 39(7A), 3902 (2000).Google Scholar
[8] Wagner, C.D., Riggs, W.M., Davis, L.E., Moulder, T.F. and Muilenberg, C.E., Handbook of X-ray Photoelectron spectroscopy (Perkin Elmer, Norwalk, CT, 1978) p. 182.Google Scholar
[9] Niles, David W., Gregoryherdt and Mowafak Al-Jassim, J. Appl. Phys 81(4), 1978 (1997).Google Scholar
[10] kylner, A., Lindgren, J., and Stolt, L., J. Electrochem. Soc. 143(8), 2662 (1996)Google Scholar
[11] CRC handbook of chemistry and physics, 70th ed., edited by Lide, D.R.(CRC, Boca Raton, FL, 1990) p. 480, 12–59.Google Scholar
[12] Nair, M.T.S., Nair, P.K., Zingaro, R.A. and Meyers, E.A., J. Appl. Phys. 75(3), 1557 (1994).Google Scholar
[13] Dona, J.M., Herrero, J., J. Electrochem. Soc. 144(11), 4081 (1997).Google Scholar
[14] Newman, K. E., Lastras-Martinez, A., Krammer, B., Barnett, S. A., Kay, M. A., Dow, J.D., Greene, J. E. and Raccach, P. M., Phys. Rev. Lett. 50, 1466 (1983).Google Scholar
[15] zelaya-angel, O., Alvarado-gil, J. J., lozada-morales, R., Vargas, H., and Ferreira da silva, A., Appl. Phys. Lett., 64(3), 291(1994).Google Scholar