Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-xtgtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T16:26:45.261Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dependence of Optical Properties of Semiconductor Alloys on Long Range Order, Strain and Pressure

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Su-Huai Wei
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401
Alberto Franceschetti
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401
Alex Zunger
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, Colorado 80401
Get access

Abstract

Many IIIV semiconductor alloys exhibit spontaneous (111) alternate monolayer ordering when grown from the vapor phase. We have studied theoretically the ordering induced changes in the optical properties of the semiconductor alloys. We describe (i) the change of the band gap ΔE9, and the valence band splitting ΔE12 as functions of the long range order parameter η, (ii) the consequence of coexistence of (001) epitaxial strain and (111) chemical ordering on the optical properties, (iii) optical anisotropy and spin polarization effects in the ordered alloy, (iv) theory of reflectance-difference spectroscopy in ordered alloy, and (v) the ordering-induced changes on high energy E1 and E2 transitions. Specific, experimentally testable predictions are listed in the summary section.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1] Zunger, A. and Mahajan, S., in Handbook of Semiconductors, 2nd ed., edited by Mahajan, S. (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1994), Vol.3, p. 1439.Google Scholar
[2] Wei, S.-H. and Zunger, A., Phys. Rev. B 39, 3279 (1989).Google Scholar
[3] Wei, S.-H. and Zunger, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 58, 2864 (1991).Google Scholar
[4] Wei, S.-H., Laks, D.B., and Zunger, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 62, 1937 (1993); D.B. Laks, S.-H. Wei, and A.Zunger, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 3766 (1992).Google Scholar
[5] Wei, S.-H. and Zunger, A., Phys. Rev. B 49, 14337 (1994).Google Scholar
[6] Wei, S.-H. and Zunger, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 757 (1994).Google Scholar
[7] Wei, S.-H. and Zunger, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 64, 1676 (1994).Google Scholar
[8] Wei, S.-H. and Zunger, A., Phys. Rev. B 51, 14110 (1995).Google Scholar
[9] Wei, S.-H., Franceschetti, A., and Zunger, A., Phys. Rev. B 51, 13097 (1995).Google Scholar
[10] Kanata, T., Nishimoto, M., Nakayama, H., and Nishino, T., Phys. Rev. B 45, 6637 (1992).Google Scholar
[11] Alonso, R.G., Mascarenhas, A., Horner, G.S., Bertness, K.A., Kurtz, S.R., and Olson, J.M., Phys. Rev. B 48, 11833 (1993).Google Scholar
[12] Ernst, P., Geng, C., Scholz, F., Schweizer, H., Zhang, Y. and Mascarenhas, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 2347 (1995).Google Scholar
[13] Kanata, T., Nishimoto, M., Nakayama, H., and Nishino, T., Appl. Phys. Lett. 63, 26 (1993).Google Scholar
[14] Luo, J. S., Olson, J. M., Bertness, K. A., Raikh, M. E., and Tsiper, E. V., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 12, 2552 (1994).Google Scholar
[15] Alsina, F., Garriga, M., Alonso, M. I., Pascual, J., Geng, C., Ernst, P. and Scholz, F., in Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Ternary and Multinary Compounds, to be published; F. Alsina, M. Garriga, M. I. Alonso, J. Pascual, J. Camassel, and R. W. Glew, in Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors, edited by Lockwood, D. J. (World Scientific, Singapore, 1994), p.253.Google Scholar
[16] Uchida, K., Yu, P.Y., Noto, N., and Weber, E. R., Appl. Phys. Lett 64, 2858 (1994).Google Scholar
[17] Eyal, A., Beserman, R., Wei, S.-H., Zunger, A., Maayan, E., Kreinin, O., Salzman, J., Westphalen, R., and Heime, K., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. Suppl. 323, 716 (1993).Google Scholar
[18] Bode, M., Ahrenkiel, P., Kurtz, S. R., Bertness, K. A., Arent, D., and Olson, J. M., in this volume.Google Scholar
[19] Mäder, K. A. and Zunger, A., Phys. Rev. B 51, 10462 (1995) and unpublished.Google Scholar
[20] Lee, H., Ph. D. thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1993, unpublished.Google Scholar
[21] Zhang, Y., Ernst, P., Driessen, F. A. J. M., Mascarenhas, A., Geng, C., Scholz, F., and Schweizer, H., in this volume.Google Scholar
[22] Wei, S.-H. and Zunger, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 53, 2077 (1988).Google Scholar
[23] Dandrea, R. D. and Zunger, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 57, 1031 (1990).Google Scholar
[24] Franceschetti, A., Wei, S.-H. and Zunger, A., Phys. Rev. B 52, 13992 (1995).Google Scholar
[25] Franceschetti, A. and Zunger, A., Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 2990 (1994).Google Scholar