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Grain Enhancement of Thin Silicon Layers Using Optical Processing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

B. L. Sopori
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401
Jeff Alleman
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401
W. Chen
Affiliation:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Boulevard, Golden, CO 80401
T. Y. Tan
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Duke University, Durham, NC 27706
N. M. Ravindra
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ 07102
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Abstract

We describe a new technique for producing large-grain, poly-Si thin films on low-cost glass substrates for solar cell applications. A layer of fine-grain poly-Si is deposited on metal-coated substrate followed by a grain enhancement using optical/thermal annealing at low temperatures (∼ 500 °C). The results show that in thin-layer silicon, less than 3 microns, grains can be formed in a short time (few minutes) with grain sizes larger than the film thickness. The possible mechanisms involved in this process are also presented.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

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References

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