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Investigations of The Local Structure in Lithium Nickel Cobalt Oxide Cathode Materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

S. Castro-Garcia ,
M. Massot  and
C. Julien
S. Castro-Garcia
Affiliation:
Laboratoire des Milieux Désordonnés et Hétérogénes, UMR 7603, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France
M. Massot
Affiliation:
Laboratoire des Milieux Désordonnés et Hétérogénes, UMR 7603, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France
C. Julien
Affiliation:
Laboratoire des Milieux Désordonnés et Hétérogénes, UMR 7603, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France
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Abstract

We have studied the modifications of structural and physical properties which occur during delithiation of lithium-nickel-cobalt oxide cathode materials. Long-range and short-range orders have been investigated using XRD, Raman and FTIR spectroscopies. Different samples LixNi0.7Co0.3O2 (0.5≤x_≤1) were prepared by electrochemical lithium deintercalation from LixNi0.7Co0.3O2. Electrochemical extraction of lithium was carried out using Li/LiCIO4 in PC/LixNi0.7Co0.3O2 cells in the potentiometric method with potential step of 10 mV. During the first charge of the Li//LixNi0.7Co0.3O2 cell, the change in the cathode structure was followed by x-ray powder diffraction and vibrational spectroscopies at room temperature. A good correlation is found between XRD data and the local environment of the host lattice. Detailled analysis of vibrational spectra shows that the octahedral oxygen environment of Li+ ions remains stable in the investigated domain of concentration.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 548: Symposia EE – Solid State Ionics V , 1998 , 181
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

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References

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