Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-hfldf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-30T09:43:42.487Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Light Scattering of SiO Monodisperse Microspheres Prepared by the Sol-Gel Route

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

E. Ziemath
Affiliation:
Instituto de Física e Química de São Carlos, University of São Paulo, Cx. Postai 369, 13560 São Carlos, SP (Brasil)
M. A. Aegerter
Affiliation:
Instituto de Física e Química de São Carlos, University of São Paulo, Cx. Postai 369, 13560 São Carlos, SP (Brasil)
J. Moreira
Affiliation:
Departamento de Fisica, Federai University of Ceara, Cx. Postal 3004, Fortaleza, CE (Brasil)
M. Figueiredo
Affiliation:
Departamento de Fisica, Federai University of Ceara, Cx. Postal 3004, Fortaleza, CE (Brasil)
J. Zarzycki
Affiliation:
Laboratoire des Sciences des Materiaux Vitreux, University of Montpellier (France)
Get access

Abstract

SiO microspheres have been prepared from TMOS/Methanol/water sols in basic condition (pH ≃ 12) by the Stöber method and studied by TEM static and dynamic light scattering techniques in order to determine the mean size Ṝ size distribution, hydrodynamic radius RH, radius of gyration RG and translational diffusion coefficient Dt; the ratio RH/RG was found less than 0.55 and the aggregates have a fractal geometry with df ∼ 2.3 ± 0.05. The results are compared to previous work on colloidal silica aggregates prepared by other techniques and discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Schaefer, D.W., Martin, J.E., Wiltzius, P. and Cannnell, D.S.. Phys. Rev. Lett. 12, 2371 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Martin, J.E. and Schaefer, D.W.. Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 2457 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Martin, J.E., Schaefer, D.W. and Hurd, A.J.. Phys. Rev. A. 33, 3540 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Aubert, C. and Cannell, D.S.. Phys. Rev. Lett. 56, 738 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5. Freltoft, T., Kjems, J.K. and Sinha, S.K.. Phys. Rev. B. 33, 269 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Hurd, A.J., Schaefer, D.W. and Martin, J.E.. Phys. Rev. A 35, 2361 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Wiltzius, P.. Phys. Rev. Lett., 58, 710 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Cannell, D.S. and Aubert, C.. In: On Growth and Form p. 87, ed. Stanley, H.E. and Ostrovsky, N. (Martinus Nijhoff, Hingham, MA, 1986).Google Scholar
9. Stöber, W., Fink, A. and Bohn, E., J. Colloid Interface Sci. 26, 62 (1968).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Martin, J. and Leyvraz, F. Phys. Rev. A 34, 2346 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11. Chen, Z.Y., Meakin, P. and Deutch, J.. Phys. Rev. Lett. 59, 2121 (1986);CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pusey, P.N., Rarity, J.G., Klein, R. and Weitz, D.A., Phys. Rev. Lett., J59, 2122 (1986);Google Scholar
Wiltzius, P. and von Saarloss, W., Phys. Rev. Lett., 59, 2123 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Hessi, W., Frisch, H.L. and Klein, R., Z. Phys. B 64, 65 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
13. von Saarloss, W., Physica 147A, 280 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar