Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4hhp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-01T01:33:37.511Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Microstructure of Copper Films Deposited by E-Beam Evaporation onto Thin Polyimide Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 February 2011

J. T. Wetzel
Affiliation:
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, N.Y. 10598
D. A. Smith
Affiliation:
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, N.Y. 10598
G. Appleby-Mougham
Affiliation:
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, N.Y. 10598
Get access

Abstract

Copper was deposited by electron beam evaporation onto both freshly cleaved bare and polyimide-coated (001) NaCl at substrate temperatures of 20°, 100°, 200° and 300°C at rates of 2 and 20,Åsec−1. For all substrate temperatures and deposition rates investigated, the Volmer-Weber mode of film growth was observed for copper both on polyimide and on NaCl. Comparisons of film growth on the two substrates for a constant substrate temperature revealed differences in film thickness at which copper became continuous or formed a completely coalesced film. It was found that copper grown on polyimide formed continuous and completely coalesced films at smaller film thicknesses than on NaCI. However once a completely coalesced film was obtained, grain growth in the copper films proceeded more rapidly on NaC1 substrates than on polyimide substrates.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Smith, D.A., Wetzel, J.T. and Taranko, A.R., Proceedings of the 1984 Fall MRS Meeting, Symposium D, Gibson, J.M. and Dawson, L.R., eds., to be publishedGoogle Scholar
2. Grovenor, C.R.M., Hentzell, H.T.G. and Smith, D.A., Acta Metallurgica, 32, 773, (1984)CrossRefGoogle Scholar