Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-c47g7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T03:48:34.159Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Molecular-dynamics studies on solid phase epitaxy of guest-free silicon clathrates

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2011

Shinji Munetoh
Affiliation:
Electronics Engineering Laboratories, Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd., 1-8 Fusocho, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-0891, Japan
Koji Moriguchi
Affiliation:
Electronics Engineering Laboratories, Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd., 1-8 Fusocho, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-0891, Japan
Teruaki Motooka
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyushu University, Hakozaki, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan
Kazuhito Kamei
Affiliation:
Electronics Engineering Laboratories, Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd., 1-8 Fusocho, Amagasaki, Hyogo 660-0891, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Dynamical phenomena during the solid phase epitaxy (SPE) of guest-free Si clathrates (Si34 and Si46) via molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations using the Tersoff potential have been reported. The activation energy of SPE for Si34 has been found to correspond with the experimental value for the cubic diamond phase (c-Si; approximately 2.7eV), while the SPE rates of Si46 are much lower than that of c-Si. The structural transition from Si46 (type-I) to Si34 (type-II) can be also observed during the Si46 [001] SPE. The present results suggest that it is worthwhile to intensify experimental studies concerning crystal growth techniques of clathrate materials and these interesting Si forms may open up a new field in “silicon technologies”.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Kasper, J., Hagenmuller, P., Pouchard, M., and Cros, C., Science 150, 1713 (1965).Google Scholar
2. Kawaji, H., Horie, H., Yamanaka, S., and Ishikawa, M., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1427 (1995).Google Scholar
3. Nolas, G. S., Cohn, J. L., Slack, G. A., and Schujman, S. B., Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 178 (1998).Google Scholar
4. Adams, G. B., O'Keeffe, M., Demkov, A. A., Sankey, O. F., and Huang, Y. M., Phys. Rev. B 49, 8048 (1994).Google Scholar
5. Blake, N. P., Møllnitz, L., Kresse, G., and Metiu, H., J. Chem. Phys. 111, 3133 (1999).Google Scholar
6. Moriguchi, K., Yonemura, M., Shintani, A., and Yamanaka, S., Phys. Rev. B 61, 9859 (2000).Google Scholar
7. Kitano, A., Moriguchi, K., Yonemura, M., Munetoh, S., Shintani, A., Fukuoka, H., Yamanaka, S., Nishibori, E., Takata, M., and Sakata, M., Phys. Rev. B 64, 045206 (2001).Google Scholar
8. Cohn, J. L., Nolas, G. S., Fessatidis, V., Metcalf, T. H., and Slack, G. A., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 779 (1999).Google Scholar
9. Dong, J., Sankey, O. F, Myles, C. W., Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2361 (2001).Google Scholar
10. Slack, G. A., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 578, 47 (1997).Google Scholar
11. Tersoff, J., Phys. Rev. B 39, 5566 (1989).Google Scholar
12. Motooka, T., Nishihira, K., Munetoh, S., Moriguchi, K., and Shintani, A., Phys. Rev. B 61, 8537 (2000).; Phys. Rev. B. 63, 237402 (2001).Google Scholar
13. Munetoh, S., Moriguchi, K., Shintani, A., Motooka, T., Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4879 (2001).Google Scholar
14. Moriguchi, K., Munetoh, S., Shintani, A., Motooka, T., Phys. Rev. B 64, 195409 (2001).Google Scholar
15. Olson, G. L. and Roth, J. A., Mater. Sci. Rep. 3,1 (1988).; J. A. Roth, G. L. Olson, D. C. Jacobson, and J. M. Poate, Appl. Phys. Lett. 57,1340 (1990).Google Scholar
16. Munetoh, S., Moriguchi, K., Shintani, A., Motooka, T., Phys. Rev. B 64, 193314 (2001).Google Scholar
17. Kumar, V. and Kawazoe, Y., Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045503 (2001).; T. Nagano, K. Tsumuraya H. Eguchi, and D. J. Singh, Phys. Rev. B 64, 155403 (2001).Google Scholar
18. Gryko, J., McMillan, P. F., Marzke, R. F., Ramachandran, G. K., Patton, D., Deb, S. K., and Sankey, O. F., Phys. Rev. B 62, R7707 (2000).Google Scholar