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Spin Polarization of Electrons Injected from Fe into GaAs Quantum Well Characterized using Oblique Hanle Effect

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Eiji Wada ,
Mitsuru Itoh ,
Tomoyasu Taniyama  and
Masahito Yamaguchi
Eiji Wada
Affiliation:
wada.e.ab@m.titech.ac.jp, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Materials and Structures Laboratory, Yokohama, Japan
Mitsuru Itoh
Affiliation:
itoh.m.aa@m.titech.ac.jp, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Materials and Structures Laboratory, Yokohama, Japan
Tomoyasu Taniyama
Affiliation:
taniyama.t.aa@m.titech.ac.jp, PRESTO-JST, Tokyo, Japan
Masahito Yamaguchi
Affiliation:
yamaguti@nagoya-u.jp, Nagoya University, Graduate school of Engineering, Nagoya, Japan
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Abstract

We study spin injection from an in-plane magnetized Fe thin layer into a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well (QW) in low magnetic fields of ±0.37 T using oblique Hanle effect. An oblique low magnetic field induces the precession of electron spins in the GaAs QW, allowing us to detect the spin polarization of electrons injected across the Fe/AlGaAs interface. Our analysis of the circular polarization of light emitted in the electron-hole recombination process in the QW gives an estimate of the lower bounds of the spin polarization to be 4.0%. Also, a spin lifetime of 140 psec is obtained in this analysis, indicating that spin depolarization at the Fe/AlGaAs interface is more predominant rather than spin relaxation in the QW region.

Keywords

spintronicluminescencethin film
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1183: Symposium FF – Novel Materials and Devices for Spintronics , 2009 , 1183-FF06-05
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2009

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