Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-r6qrq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T17:04:44.719Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Angels, Monsters, and Jews: Intersections of Queer and Jewish Identity in Kushner's Angels in America

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 October 2020

Abstract

The discursive ligature between the Jew and the sexually transgressive is crucially revised in Tony Kushner's Angels in America. Kushner creates a powerful series of metonymies between the queer and the Jew that suggest their affinities but refuse to reify a unitary queer-Jewish identity. The center of this imaginative project is Kushner's Roy Cohn, who both illustrates and transforms the image of the queer Jewish power broker that circulated in American anti-Semitic discourses of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. But Cohn's fate in the play suggests that the author's attitude toward Jewishness is conflicted, and the play's turn to Christian imagery confirms the suggestion. To fulfill laudatory political ends, Kushner deploys a typological vision common in American imaginative production and fulfills a pattern of assimilation equally common in American Jewish experience. I conclude by turning to Walter Benjamin, one of Kushner's sources, for a different model of identity formation that might avoid this fate.

Type
Special Topic: Ethnicity
Copyright
Copyright © Modern Language Association of America, 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Works Cited

Arendt, Hannah The Origins of Totalitarianism. 1948. New York: Harcourt, 1951.Google Scholar
Benjamin, WalterTheses on the Philosophy of History.” Illuminations. Trans. Zohn, Harry. New York: Schocken, 1969. 253–25.Google Scholar
Bercovitch, Sacvan The American Jeremiad. Madison: U of Wisconsin P, 1978.Google Scholar
Berlant, Lauren The Anatomy of National Fantasy: Hawthorne, Utopia, and Everyday Life. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1991.Google Scholar
Boyarin, Jonathan, and Boyarin, Daniel, eds Jews and Other Differences: The New Jewish Cultural Studies. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1997.Google Scholar
Cadden, MichaelStrange Angel: The Pinklisting of Roy Cohn.” Secret Agents: The Rosenberg Case, McCarthyism, and Fifties America. Ed. Garber, Marjorie and Walkowitz, Rebecca. New York: Routledge, 1995. 93105.Google Scholar
Cheyette, Bryan Constructions of the Jew in English Literature and Society: Racial Representations, 1875-1945. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1993.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dinnerstein, Leonard The Leo Frank Case. New York: Columbia UP, 1968.Google Scholar
Eustis, Oskar Personal interview. 8 Aug. 1996.Google Scholar
Finkielkraut, Alain The Imaginary Jew. Trans. Suchoff, David. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P, 1994.Google Scholar
Frey, Robert Seitz, and Thomson-Frey, Nancy The Silent and the Damned: The Murder of Mary Phagan and the Lynching of Leo Frank. Lantham: Madison, 1987.Google Scholar
Gilman, Sander The Case of Sigmund Freud: Medicine and Identity at the Fin de Siecle. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1993.Google Scholar
Gilman, Sander The Jew's Body. New York: Routledge, 1991.Google Scholar
Harrowitz, Nancy Antisemitism, Misogyny, and the Logic of Cultural Difference: Cesare Lombroso and Matilde Serao. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P, 1994.Google Scholar
Itzkovitz, DanielSecret Temples.” Boyarin and Boyarin 176202.Google Scholar
Kushner, Tony Angels in America: Millennium Approaches. New York: Theater Communications, 1993.Google Scholar
Kushner, Tony Angels in America: Perestroika. New York: Theater Communications, 1993.Google Scholar
Kushner, Tony Lecture. Bread Loaf School of English. Middlebury. 7 Aug. 1996.Google Scholar
Kushner, Tony Thinking about the Longstanding Problems of Virtue and Happiness: Essays, a Play, Two Poems, and a Prayer. New York: Theater Communications, 1995.Google Scholar
Langmuir, Gavin Toward a Definition of Antisemitism. Berkeley: U of California P, 1990.Google Scholar
Lubow, ArthurTony Kushner's Paradise Lost.” New Yorker 30 Nov. 1992:59-64.Google Scholar
Pick, Daniel Faces of Degeneration: A European Disorder, circa 1848-1918. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1989.Google Scholar
Poliakov, Leon Histoire de l'antisemitisme. 4 vols. Paris: Calmann-Lévy, 1955-71.Google Scholar
Proust, Marcel Sodome et Gomorrhe. Ed. Compagnon, Antoine. Paris: Gallimard, 1989.Google Scholar
Rose, Paul Revolutionary Anti-Semitism in Germany from Kant to Wagner. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1990.Google Scholar
Ruether, Rosemary Faith and Fratricide: The Theological Roots of Anti-Semitism. New York: Seabury, 1974.Google Scholar
Savran, DavidAmbivalence, Utopia, and a Queer Sort of Materialism: How Angels in America Reconstructs the Nation.” Theater Journal 47 (1995): 207–20.Google Scholar
Selzer, Michael Kike! New York: World, 1972.Google Scholar
Shell, Marc Money, Language, and Thought: Literary and Philosophic Economies from the Medieval to the Modern Era. Berkeley: U of California P, 1982.Google Scholar
Solomon, AlisaWrestling with Angels: A Jewish Fantasia.” Approaching the Millennium: Essays on Angels in America. Ed. Deborah Geis and Steven Kruger. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 1997. 118–11.Google Scholar
Timayenis, T. T The Original Mr. Jacobs. New York: Minerva, 1888.Google Scholar
Turner, George Kibbe “The Daughters of the Poor.” McClure's Nov. 1909: 4561.Google Scholar
Von Hoffman, Nicholas Citizen Cohn. New York: Doubleday, 1988.Google Scholar
Warner, Michael, and Berlant, Lauren. Introduction Fear of a Queer Planet: Queer Politics and Social Theory. Ed. Warner and Berlant. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1993. vii-xxxi.Google Scholar