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An EMT Colloquium on Enhancing Public Health Preparedness, Prehospital, and Disaster Medicine Collaborative Policy Setting, Capacity Building and Novel Training Approaches

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 May 2025

Paul R. Barach
Affiliation:
Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States Sigmund Freud University, Vienna, Austria Imperial College, London, United Kingdom Lead, Disasters and Emergencies, Association of Schools of Public Health Europe Region, Brussels, Belgium
Donald A Donahue
Affiliation:
Sigmund Freud University, Vienna, Austria University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine, Madison, WI, United States
Sevan Gerard
Affiliation:
General Secretary - Europe Chapter World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine (WADEM-EU), Madison, WI, United States Acting Deputy Commander, DMAT CA-9, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Rashad Massoud
Affiliation:
Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States
Sohrab Dalal
Affiliation:
Medical Innovation, NATO HQ Allied Command Transformation (Civilian Contractor), Norfolk, VA, United States
Frank Van Trimpont
Affiliation:
President European Council of Disaster Medicine, Brussels, Belgium
Jan Cedric Hansen
Affiliation:
President, Commission Internationale de Médecine de Catastrophe — International Commission on Disaster Medicine (CIMC-ICDM, Paris, France
John Quinn
Affiliation:
Charles University in Prague, Prague Center for Global Health, Prague, Czechia
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Abstract

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Background/Introduction:

Natural disasters are becoming more frequent. The crises that follow are becoming more impactful along with diverse emergency-prone hazards and security contexts. EMTs play a crucial role in emergency and disaster response offering timely medical assistance, stabilizing patients, and ensuring safe transport to medical facilities. EMTs must have public health competencies to evaluate, prioritize, and resource all types of medical and public health emergencies.

Objectives:

Define the essential competencies for leading/coordinating actions between public health and disaster medicine to reliably prepare EMTs for lasting success.

Method/Description:

We hosted an international colloquium targeted at EMT capacity building and training.

Results/Outcomes:

EMTs work in environments with limited resources, including medical supplies, equipment, personnel, which impacts their ability to provide care. EMTs provide care to individuals and communities during recovery and provide medical assistance for displaced individuals, addressing acute health concerns and chronic conditions. They empower individuals and communities to take active roles in their recovery fostering empowerment, preparedness, and cohesion. EMTs ensure continuity of care and effectively address emerging health concerns.

Conclusion:

Continued investment is needed in public health training, resources, and support systems to enhance the effectiveness of EMTs in disaster management: 1) training equips EMTs with critical team competencies, 2) adequate resources, including medical supplies, equipment/transportation, are essential for EMTs, 3) investment in mental health support systems to address the psychological impacts of disaster response and recovery, 4) funding research initiatives and embracing technological advancements helps identify best practices and develop evidence-based protocols, 5) establish (international) regulatory framework, registration, and individual competency certification to professionalize EMT cadre.

Information

Type
Meeting Abstracts
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine