Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T21:22:27.442Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A DESIGNER'S UNDERSTANDING OF THE MAKER MOVEMENT

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 June 2023

Vilhelm von Platen*
Affiliation:
Kyoto Institute of Technology
Yoji Kitani
Affiliation:
Kyoto Institute of Technology
*
Järnefors von Platen, Vilhelm Gustav Henrik, Kyoto Institute of Technology, Japan, d2882501@edu.kit.ac.jp

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The maker movement has garnered interest from many disparate fields, from engineering to business management, to behavioural science, to city planning. The reason for this interest no doubt stems from the promised potential of the maker movement to revolutionize not only product creation and manufacturing, but in extension the economy around it. This paper examines existing literature across disciplines for evidence of what the maker movement has achieved so far, with a focus on implications for the field of Industrial Design.

Type
Article
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press

References

“About us | Original Prusa 3D printers directly from Josef Prusa”. (2022), Prusa Research, available at: https://www.prusa3d.com/page/about-us_77/ (accessed 27 November 2022).Google Scholar
Anderson, C. (2012), Makers The New Industrial Revolution, First Edition., Crown Business.Google Scholar
Archer, L.B. (1984), “Systematic Method for Designers”, Developments in Design Methodology, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 5883.Google Scholar
Atkinson, P. (2006), “Do It Yourself: Democracy and Design”, Journal of Design History, Vol. 19 No. 1, pp. 110, https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jdh/epk001.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baldwin, C., Hienerth, C. and Hippel, E. von. (2006), “How user innovations become commercial products: A theoretical investigation and case study”, Research Policy, Vol. 35 No. 9, pp. 12911313, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2006.04.012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baldwin, C. and Hippel, E. von. (2011), “Modeling a Paradigm Shift: From Producer Innovation to User and Open Collaborative Innovation”, Organization Science, Vol. 22 No. 6, pp. 13991417, https://dx.doi.org/10.1287/orsc.1100.0618.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bergman, B.J. and McMullen, J.S. (2020), “Entrepreneurs in the making: Six decisions for fostering entrepreneurship through maker spaces”, Business Horizons, Vol. 63 No. 6, pp. 811824, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2020.07.004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berman, B. (2012), “3-D printing: The new industrial revolution”, Business Horizons, Vol. 55 No. 2, pp. 155162, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2011.11.003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berthon, P.R., Pitt, L.F., McCarthy, I. and Kates, S.M. (2007), “When customers get clever: Managerial approaches to dealing with creative consumers”, Business Horizons, Vol. 50 No. 1, pp. 3947, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2006.05.005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bianchini, M. and Maffei, S. (2012), “Could Design Leadership Be Personal? Forecasting New Forms of ‘Indie Capitalism’”, Design Management Journal, Vol. 7 No. 1, pp. 617, https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1948-7177.2012.00029.x.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bonfanti, A., Giudice, M.D. and Papa, A. (2018), “Italian Craft Firms Between Digital Manufacturing, Open Innovation, and Servitization”, Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Vol. 9 No. 1, pp. 136149, https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13132-015-0325-9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Browder, R.E., Aldrich, H.E. and Bradley, S.W. (2019), “The emergence of the maker movement: Implications for entrepreneurship research”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 34 No. 3, pp. 459476, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2019.01.005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Camburn, B. and Wood, K. (2018), “Principles of maker and DIY fabrication: Enabling design prototypes at low cost”, Design Studies, Vol. 58, pp. 6388, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2018.04.002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Campbell, R.I., Hague, R.J., Sener, B. and Wormald, P.W. (2003), “The Potential for the Bespoke Industrial Designer”, The Design Journal, Vol. 6 No. 3, pp. 2434, https://dx.doi.org/10.2752/146069203789355273.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cavalcanti, G., Cocciole, C., Cole, C., Forgues, A., Jaqua, V., Jones-Davis, D. and Merlo, S. (2021), Design | Make | Protect: A Report on the Open Source Maker and Manufacturer Response to the COVID-19 PPE Crisis., Open Source Medical Supplies & Nation of Makers.Google Scholar
Chachra, D. (2015), “Why I Am Not a Maker”, The Atlantic, 23 January.Google Scholar
Culot, G., Nassimbeni, G., Orzes, G. and Sartor, M. (2020), “Behind the definition of Industry 4.0: Analysis and open questions”, International Journal of Production Economics, Vol. 226, p. 107617, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2020.107617.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dellot, B. (2015), Ours to Master How Makerspaces Can Help Us Master Technology for a More Human End, RSA.Google Scholar
Dougherty, D. (2012), “The Maker Movement”, Innovations: Technology, Governance, Globalization, Vol. 7 No. 3, pp. 1114, https://dx.doi.org/10.1162/inov_a_00135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dougherty, D. (2016), Free to Make, North Atlantic Books.Google Scholar
Doussard, M., Schrock, G., Wolf-Powers, L., Eisenburger, M. and Marotta, S. (2018), “Manufacturing without the firm: Challenges for the maker movement in three U.S. cities”, Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space, Vol. 50 No. 3, pp. 651670, https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308518x17749709.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
“Fab Lab Network”. (n.d.). The Fab Foundation, available at: https://fabfoundation.org/global-community/ (accessed 26 October 2022).Google Scholar
Ferretti, F. and Lente, H. van. (2021), “The promise of the Maker Movement: policy expectations versus community criticisms”, Science and Public Policy, Vol. 49 No. 1, pp. 1827, https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scab053.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gambardella, A., Raasch, C. and Hippel, E. von. (2017), “The User Innovation Paradigm: Impacts on Markets and Welfare”, Management Science, Vol. 63 No. 5, pp. 14501468, https://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2015.2393.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gershenfeld, N. (2005), FAB The Coming Revolution on Your Desktop – From Personal Computers to Personal Fabrication, Basic Books.Google Scholar
Hagel, J., Brown, J.S. and Kulasooriya, D. (2013), A Movement in the Making, Deloitte University Press.Google Scholar
Halbinger, M.A. (2018), “The role of makerspaces in supporting consumer innovation and diffusion: An empirical analysis”, Research Policy, Vol. 47 No. 10, pp. 20282036, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.07.008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hamalainen, M. and Karjalainen, J. (2017), “Social manufacturing: When the maker movement meets interfirm production networks”, Business Horizons, Vol. 60 No. 6, pp. 795805, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2017.07.007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hatch, M. (2014), The Maker Movement Manifesto, McGraw-Hill Education.Google Scholar
Hippel, E. von. (1987), “Lead users: A source of novel product concepts”, Journal of Product Innovation Management, Vol. 4 No. 2, p. 158, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0737-6782(87)90069-5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hippel, E. von. (2005), Democratizing Innovation, The MIT Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holm, E.J.V. (2015), “Makerspaces and Contributions to Entrepreneurship”, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 195, pp. 2431, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Impact of the Maker Movement. (2013), Deloitte Center for the Edge & MakerMedia.Google Scholar
Jensen, L.S. and Özkil, A.G. (2018), “Identifying challenges in crowdfunded product development: a review of Kickstarter projects”, Design Science, Vol. 4, p. e18, https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsj.2018.14.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koren, Y. (2010), The Global Manufacturing Revolution: Product-Process-Business Integration and Reconfigurable Systems, https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470618813.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koren, Y. (2021), “The Local Factory of the Future for Producing Individualized Products”, The Bridge, Vol. 51 No. 1, pp. 2026.Google Scholar
Koren, Y., Shpitalni, M., Gu, P. and Hu, S.J. (2015), “Product Design for Mass-Individualization”, Procedia CIRP, Vol. 36, pp. 6471, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.03.050.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kwon, B.-R. and Lee, J. (2017), “What makes a maker: the motivation for the maker movement in ICT”, Information Technology for Development, Vol. 23 No. 2, pp. 118, https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2016.1238816.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lang, D. (2013), Zero to Maker, Maker Media.Google Scholar
Langley, D.J., Zirngiebl, M., Sbeih, J. and Devoldere, B. (2017), “Trajectories to reconcile sharing and commercialization in the maker movement”, Business Horizons, Vol. 60 No. 6, pp. 783794, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2017.07.005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, Z., Seering, W., Yang, M. and Eesley, C. (2021), “Understanding the motivations for open-source hardware entrepreneurship”, Design Science, Vol. 7, p. e19, https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsj.2021.15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
“List of Hacker Spaces”. (n.d.). Hackerspaces.Org, available at: https://wiki.hackerspaces.org/List_of_Hacker_Spaces (accessed 21 November 2022).Google Scholar
Maietta, A. and Aliverti, P. (2015), The Makers Manual A Practical Guide to the New Industrial Revolution, Maker Media.Google Scholar
Maker Faire Bay Area Attendee Study. (2012), Maker Media.Google Scholar
Maker Market Study: An In-Depth Profile of Makers at the Forefront of Hardware Innovation. (2012), Maker Media, Intel.Google Scholar
“Makerspace Directory”. (n.d.). Make Magazine, available at: https://makerspaces.make.co (accessed 21 November 2022).Google Scholar
Matt, D.T., Rauch, E. and Dallasega, P. (2015), “Trends towards Distributed Manufacturing Systems and Modern Forms for their Design”, Procedia CIRP, Vol. 33, pp. 185190, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.06.034.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morozov, E. (2014), “Making It”, The New Yorker, 5 January.Google Scholar
Mortara, L. and Parisot, N.G. (2016), “Through entrepreneurs’ eyes: the Fab-spaces constellation”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 54 No. 23, pp. 123, https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2016.1198505.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Myerson, J. (2017), “Scaling Down: Why Designers Need to Reverse Their Thinking”, She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics, and Innovation, Vol. 2 No. 4, pp. 288299, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2017.06.001.Google Scholar
OLIVEIRA, M.A.D. (2020), “Maker Movement as Part of Industry 4.0”, https://dx.doi.org/10.14488/ijcieom2020_full_0010_37434.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Philbeck, T. and Davis, N. (2018), “THE FOURTH INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION: SHAPING A NEW ERA”, Journal of International Affairs, Vol. 1 No. 72, pp. 1722.Google Scholar
Quattrocchi, C. (2013), “MAKE'ing More Diverse Makers”, EdSurge News, 29 October.Google Scholar
Rosa, P., Ferretti, F., Pereira, Â.G., Panella, F. and Wanner, M. (2017), Overview of the Maker Movement in TheEuropean Union, Publications Office of the European Union.Google Scholar
Schwab, K. (2016), The Fourth Industrial Revolution, World Economic Forum.Google Scholar
Sikhwal, R.K. and Childs, P.R.N. (2021), “Towards Mass Individualisation: setting the scope and industrial implication”, Design Science, Vol. 7, p. e16, https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsj.2021.18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sivek, S.C. (2011), “‘We Need a Showing of All Hands’”, Journal of Communication Inquiry, Vol. 35 No. 3, pp. 187209, https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0196859911410317.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Srai, J.S., Kumar, M., Graham, G., Phillips, W., Tooze, J., Ford, S., Beecher, P., et al. (2016), “Distributed manufacturing: scope, challenges and opportunities”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 54 No. 23, pp. 69176935, https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2016.1192302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tabarés, R. and Kuittinen, H. (2020), “A tale of two innovation cultures: Bridging the gap between makers and manufacturers”, Technology in Society, Vol. 63, p. 101352, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2020.101352.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Troxler, P. and Wolf, P. (2017), “Digital maker-entrepreneurs in open design: What activities make up their business model?”, Business Horizons, Vol. 60 No. 6, pp. 807817, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2017.07.006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Turner, F. (2018), “Millenarian Tinkering: The Puritan Roots of the Maker Movement”, Technology and Culture, Vol. 59 No. 5, pp. S160–S182, https://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tech.2018.0153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Webster, J. and Watson, R.T. (2002), “Analyzing the Past to Prepare for the Future: Writing a Literature Review”, MIS Quarterly, Vol. 26 No. 2, pp. 1323.Google Scholar
West, J. and Kuk, G. (2016), “The complementarity of openness: How MakerBot leveraged Thingiverse in 3D printing”, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Vol. 102, pp. 169181, https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2015.07.025.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wolf, P. and Troxler, P. (2016), “Community-based business models Insights from an emerging maker economy”, Interaction Design and Architecture(s) Journal, No. 30, pp. 7594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Youderian, A. (n.d.). “Creating ‘The Roost’ Laptop Stand with James Olander”.Google Scholar