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Photometric Variability of OB-type stars as a New Window on Massive Stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 January 2015

M. Kourniotis
Affiliation:
IAASARS, National Observatory of Athens, GR-15236 Penteli, Greece email: mkourniotis@astro.noa.gr, bonanos@astro.noa.gr Section of Astrophysics, Astronomy and Mechanics, Faculty of Physics, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, GR15784 Zografos, Athens, Greece
A. Z. Bonanos
Affiliation:
IAASARS, National Observatory of Athens, GR-15236 Penteli, Greece email: mkourniotis@astro.noa.gr, bonanos@astro.noa.gr
I. Soszyński
Affiliation:
Warsaw University Observatory, Al. Ujazdowskie 4, 00-478 Warszawa, Poland
R. Poleski
Affiliation:
Warsaw University Observatory, Al. Ujazdowskie 4, 00-478 Warszawa, Poland Department of Astronomy, Ohio State University, 140 W. 18th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA
G. Krikelis
Affiliation:
Section of Astrophysics, Astronomy and Mechanics, Faculty of Physics, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, GR15784 Zografos, Athens, Greece
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Abstract

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We present the first systematic study of 4646 spectroscopically confirmed early-type massive stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), using variability as a tool to confine the physics of OB-type massive stars. We report the discovery of ∼100 massive eclipsing systems which are useful for the accurate determination of the fundamental parameters of massive stars and we evaluate the frequency of multiplicity. In addition, we explore the occurrence of the Oe/Be phenomenon and provide a large number of candidate non-radial pulsators, which can be further studied via asteroseismology. The results of this work (Kourniotis et al. 2014) will contribute to a better understanding of the role of metallicity in triggering processes associated to matter ejections and/or disk formation, which in turn affect mass loss and stellar rotation.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © International Astronomical Union 2015 

References

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