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Simplicity of rings of differential operators in prime characteristic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 July 1997

KE Smith
Affiliation:
Mathematics Department 2-167, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, USA. Email: kesmith@math.mit.edu
M van den Bergh
Affiliation:
Limburgs Universitair Centrum, Departement WNI, Universitaire Campus, 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium. Email: vdbergh@lux.ac.be
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Abstract

Let $W$ be a finite dimensional representation of a linearlyreductive group $G$ over a field $k$. Motivated by their work on classicalrings of invariants, Levasseur and Stafford asked whether thering of invariants under $G$ of the symmetric algebra of $W$ has a simple ringof differential operators.

In this paper, we show that this is true in prime characteristic.Indeed, if $R$ is a graded subring of a polynomial ring over a perfect fieldof characteristic $p>0$ and if the inclusion $R\hookrightarrow S$ splits, then$D_k(R)$ is a simple ring. In the last section of the paper, we discuss howone might try to deduce the characteristic zero case from this result.As yet, however, this is a subtle problem and the answer to the question ofLevasseur and Stafford remains open in characteristic zero.

http://www.luc.ac.be/Research/Algebra

1991 Mathematics Subject Classification:16S32, 16G60, 13A35.

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Type
Research Article
Copyright
London Mathematical Society 1997

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