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Nuclear Physics of the s Process

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 March 2013

I. Dillmann ,
C. Domingo Pardo ,
F. Käppeler ,
A. Mengoni  and
K. Sonnabend
I. Dillmann
Affiliation:
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut für Kernphysik, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
C. Domingo Pardo
Affiliation:
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut für Kernphysik, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
F. Käppeler*
Affiliation:
Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut für Kernphysik, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
A. Mengoni
Affiliation:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Nuclear Data Section, P.O. Box 100, A-1400 Vienna, Austria
K. Sonnabend
Affiliation:
Institut für Kernphysik, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstrasse 9, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
*
DCorresponding author. Email: franz.kaeppeler@ik.fzk.de
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Abstract

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Starting from a sketch of the s-process concept formulated 50 years ago, the nuclear physics data for s-process calculations are briefly reviewed with emphasis on the status of neutron capture cross sections and beta decay rates. Accurate and comprehensive experimental data are mandatory as direct input for s-process calculations as well as for improving the complementary information from nuclear theory. The current challenges of the field are discussed in the light of new or optimized methods and state-of-the-art facilities, indicating the potential for accurate measurements and the possibility to study cross sections of radioactive isotopes. These opportunities will be considerably enriched by the enormous improvements provided by new facilities.

Type
Research Article
Information
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia , Volume 25 , Issue 1 , 2008 , pp. 18 - 29
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of Australia 2008

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