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Empires of the Sand: The Struggle for Mastery in the Middle East 1789-1923, by Efraim Karsh and Inari Karsh. 409 pages, maps, index. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999. $29.95 (Cloth) ISBN 0-674-25152-0

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2016

William Ochsenwald*
Affiliation:
Virginia Tech

Abstract

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Type
Art, Culture & Society
Copyright
Copyright © Middle East Studies Association of North America 2000

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References

1 A Peace to End All Peace: The Fall of the Ottoman Empire and the Creation of the Modern Middle East (Avon Books, 1990)Google Scholar.