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Genome-wide analyses of gene activity during seed development

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 January 2012

John J. Harada*
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Biology, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA95616, USA
Julie Pelletier
Affiliation:
Department of Plant Biology, University of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA95616, USA
*
*Correspondence Email: jjharada@ucdavis.edu

Abstract

The seed consists of three distinct regions, the zygotic embryo and endosperm and the maternal seed coat. Development of the seed requires co-ordinated growth and differentiation within each of these regions. Although the major events that occur during seed development have been studied extensively at the anatomical, physiological and molecular level, a comprehensive understanding of gene activity in each seed region has been lacking. DNA microarrays and extensive sequencing of cDNA libraries permit genome-wide analyses of mRNA populations of biological samples. We review recent studies of genome-wide gene activity that illustrate approaches used to provide new insights into the processes that occur during seed development.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2012

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