Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-22dnz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T09:18:35.027Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Observations of Star Formation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 September 2016

Elizabeth A. Lada
Affiliation:
The Department of Astronomy, The University of Florida, 211 Bryant Space Science Building, Gainesville, Florida 32611
João F. Alves
Affiliation:
European Southern Observatory Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 2, 85748 Garching Germany

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Star formation is a continuous ongoing process occurring over the lifetime of our Galaxy and the universe. However understanding how stars form from their pre-natal clouds of gas and dust remains a mystery. During the last two decades we have made remarkable progress toward unraveling this mystery mainly due to advances in observational technology especially at infrared and millimeter wavelengths which allow direct observation of the sites of star birth. Such observations suggest that embedded clusters may be the fundamental units of star formation in molecular clouds. Low star formation efficiency and rapid gas dispersal make these clusters disperse to provide the field star population. Consequently embedded clusters provide important laboratories for investigating fundamental issues of star formation within our Galaxy.

Type
Part 1: Star Formation
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2004 

References

Adams, FC & Myers, P. 2001, ApJ, 533, 744 Google Scholar
Alves, J. & Homeier, N. 2003, ApJ, 589, 45 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
André, P. & Montmerle, T. 1994, ApJ, 420, 837 Google Scholar
Bally, J., Testi, L., Sargent, A. & Carstrom, J. 1998, AJ, 116, 854 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Battinelli, P. & Capuzzo-Dolcetta, 1991, MNRAS, 249, 76 Google Scholar
Beckwith, S. V. W. & Sargent, A. I. 1993, in Protostars and Planets III, edited by Levy, E. H. and Lunine, J. I., (Tucson: Univ. Arizona Press), 521 Google Scholar
Beckwith, S. V. W., Sargent, A. I., Chini, R. S., & Guesten, R. 1990, AJ, 99, 924 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Beckwith, S.V.W. 1999, in The Origin of Stars and Planetary Systems, edited by Lada, C. J. and Kylafis, N. (Kluwer, Dordrecht), 579 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blitz, L. 1993 in Protostars & Planets III, eds. Levy, G. & Lunine, J., (Tucson: University of Arizona Press), 125 Google Scholar
Bodenheimer, P., Hubickyj, O., & Lissauer, J. J. 2000, Icarus, 143, 2 Google Scholar
Boss, A. P. 1998, ApJ, 503, 923 Google Scholar
Boss, A. P. 2000, ApJ, 536, L101 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carpenter, J. 2002, AJ, 124, 1593 Google Scholar
Carpenter, JM, Snell, RL, Schloerb, FP & Skrutskie, MF. 1993, ApJ, 407, 657 Google Scholar
Carpenter, JM, Heyer, MH & Snell, RL. 2000, ApJS, 130, 381 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carpenter, JM. 2000, AJ, 120, 3139 Google Scholar
Carpenter, JM, Snell, RL & Schleorb, FP. 1995, ApJ, 450, 201 Google Scholar
Duerr, R. Imhoff, CL, & Lada, CJ 1982, APJ, 261, 135 Google Scholar
Eiroa, C, & Casali, MM. 1992, A&A, 262, 468 Google Scholar
Elmegreen, BG. 1983, MNRAS, 203, 1011 Google Scholar
Elmegreen, BG & Clemens, C. 1985, APJ, 294, 523 Google Scholar
Elmegreen, BG & Efremov, YN. 1997, ApJ, 480, 235 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Geyer, MP, & Burkert, A. 2001, MNRAS, 323, 988 Google Scholar
Goodwin, SP. 1997, MNRAS, 284, 785 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grasdalen, G, Strom, SE & Strom, KM. 1973, ApJL, 184, L53 Google Scholar
Haisch, KE, Lada, EA, & Lada, CJ. 2001, ApJL, 553, L153 Google Scholar
Hills, JG. 1980, ApJ, 240, 242 Google Scholar
Hodapp, K. 1994, ApJS, 94, 615 Google Scholar
Horner, DJ, Lada, EA & Lada, CJ. 1997, AJ, 113, 1788 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kramer, C, Stutzki, J, Rohrig, R & Corneliussen, U. 1998, A&A, 329, 249 Google Scholar
Kroupa, P, Aarseth, S & Hurley, J. 2001, MNRAS, 321, 699 Google Scholar
Kroupa, P, & Boily, CM. 2002, MNRAS 336, 1188 Google Scholar
Lada, CJ & Wilking, BA. 1984, ApJ, 287, 610 Google Scholar
Lada, CJ, Margulis, M & Dearborn, D. 1984, ApJ, 285, 141 Google Scholar
Lada, CJ & Lada, EA. 1991 in The Formation and Evolution of Star Clusters, ed. Janes, K., (San Francisco: Astronomical Society of the Pacific), 3 Google Scholar
Lada, CJ, Young, ET & Greene, T. 1993, ApJ, 408, 471 Google Scholar
Lada, CJ & Lada, EA 2003, Ann Rev Astron Astrophys 41, 57 Google Scholar
Lada, EA, Bally, J & Stark, AA. 1991, ApJ, 368, 432 Google Scholar
Lada, EA, DePoy, DL, Evans, JH & Gatley, I. 1991, ApJ, 371, 171 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lada, EA 1992, ApJL, 393, L25 Google Scholar
Lada, EA 1998, in The Origin of Stars and Planetary Systems, eds. Lada, CJ. & Kylafis, ND., (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 441 Google Scholar
Lada, EA & Haisch, K 2003 APJ submitted Google Scholar
Lada, EA, Dutrey, A, Guilloteau, S, Haisch, K, & Mundy, L, 2003, in prep Google Scholar
Lin, D. N. C., Bodenheimer, P., & Richardson, D. C. 1996, Nature, 380, 606 Google Scholar
Lissauer, J. J. 2001, Nature, 409, 23 Google Scholar
Marcy, G. W. & Butler, R. P. 1999, The Origin of Stars and Planetary Systems. ed. Lada, Charles J. & Kylafis, Nikolaos D. (Kluwer, Dordrecht), 681 Google Scholar
Matzner, CD & McKee, CF 2000, APJ, 545, 364 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
McCaughrean, MJ & Stauffer, JR 1994, AJ, 108, 1382 Google Scholar
Megeath, ST & Wilson, TL. 1997, AJ, 114, 1106 Google Scholar
Mundy, L.G., Looney, L.W. & Lada, E. A. 1995, ApJ, 452, L137 Google Scholar
Osterloh, M., & Beckwith, S. V. W. 1995, ApJ, 439, 288 Google Scholar
Phelps, R & Lada, EA 1997, ApJ, 477, 176 Google Scholar
Roberts, MS. 1957, PASP, 69, 59 Google Scholar
Santos, CA, Yun, JL, Clemens, DP & Agostinho, RJ. 2000, ApJL, 540, L87 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Teixeira, P., Fernandes, S., Alves, J., Correia, J., Santos, F., Lada, E., Lada, C. 2003, A&A submitted Google Scholar
Testi, L, Palla, F & Natta, A. 1998, A&AS, 133, 81 Google Scholar
van den Berg, S & Lafontaine, A. 1984, AJ, 89, 1822 Google Scholar
Wilking, BA & Lada, CJ 1983, APJ, 274, 698 Google Scholar