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An evidence-based framework to culturally adapt cognitive behaviour therapy

Part of: Being an Anti-Racist CBT therapist

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 January 2019

Shanaya Rathod ,
Peter Phiri Open the ORCID record for Peter Phiri [Opens in a new window]  and
Farooq Naeem
Shanaya Rathod*
Affiliation:
Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust, UK
Peter Phiri
Affiliation:
Southern Health NHS Foundation Trust, UK
Farooq Naeem
Affiliation:
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Canada and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
*
*Author for correspondence: Professor Shanaya Rathod, Clinical Trials Facility, Tom Rudd Unit, Moorgreen Hospital, Botley Road, West End, Southampton SO30 3JB. Visiting Professor, University of Portsmouth. (email: shanayarathod@nhs.net)
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Abstract

Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) in its current form might not be applicable in non-Western cultures. Differences between Western and non-Western cultures have been reported widely. Most psychotherapeutic interventions have been developed in the West and are underpinned by the values that might be specific only to Western culture. To adapt CBT, we need to understand whether the concepts associated with CBT may conflict with cultural beliefs, identifying barriers to the success of the therapy using the views of experts by experience, public and practitioners. This paper discusses the process, foci and framework of cultural adaptation of CBT. We describe an evidence-based framework for adapting CBT for individuals from non-Western cultures that will benefit clinicians who practise CBT and individuals from different cultural backgrounds.

Keywords

cultural adaptationcultureevidence-based practiceCBT

Information

Type
Special Issue: Cultural Adaptations of CBT
Information
the Cognitive Behaviour Therapist , Volume 12 , 2019 , e10
Copyright
Copyright © British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies 2019 

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References

Suggestion for follow-up reading

Rathod, S, Kingdon, D, Pinninti, N, Turkington, D, Phiri, P (2015). Cultural Adaptation of CBT for Serious Mental Illness: A Guide for Training and Practice. Wiley-Blackwell.Google Scholar

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