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En búsqueda del presente: Extractivismo y lenguaje en Los pasos perdidos de Alejo Carpentier

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2025

Juan Camilo Lee Penagos*
Affiliation:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede de La Paz, Cesar, Colombia
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Resumen

Observaremos la manera en que el extractivismo económico y otras de sus formas aparecen en la obra Los pasos perdidos de Alejo Carpentier: El protagonista anónimo expresa formas de pensar y de actuar que pueden entenderse como construcciones culturales de cuño extractivo. Analizaremos el uso narrativo del presente, pues se relaciona de manera explícita con las reflexiones del protagonista sobre el mundo contemporáneo y sus descubrimientos. Se examinará la manera en que las descripciones de los paisajes se relacionan con el presente, y permiten analizar el lenguaje usado para hacerlas. Por último, presentaremos algunas conclusiones acerca de las relaciones entre el modelo económico extractivo y el lenguaje en la obra: el protagonista intenta reconstruir —inútilmente— un vínculo sacro entre la realidad y la palabra.

Abstract

Abstract

This article observes the way that economic extractivism and its other forms appear in Alejo Carpentier’s The Lost Steps: the anonymous protagonist expresses ways of thinking and acting that can be understood as cultural constructions of extractivism. The article analyzes the narrative use of the present, as it is explicitly related to the protagonist’s reflections on the contemporary world and his discoveries. The way the descriptions of the landscapes relate to the “present” are also examined, allowing for analysis of the language used to describe them. Finally, the article presents some conclusions about the relationships between the extractive economic model and the language in the work: the protagonist tries—in vain—to reconstruct a sacred link between reality and words.

Information

Type
Environmental Humanities
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Latin American Studies Association