SPORT TRIBUNALS and INTERNATIONAL COURTS
ATP Anti-Doping Tribunal
ATP v. Perry, Award (30 November 2005), 224 n.57
BWF Doping Hearing Panel
BWF v. Kate Jessica Foo Kune, Decision 2019/04, 295 n.42
CAS
Cilic v. ITF, CAS 2013/A/3335, 101 n.50
Coleman v. World Athletics, CAS 2020/A/7528, 158 n.39
Daniel Köellerer v. ATP and Others, CAS 2011/A/2490, 236 n.109
Dylan Scott v. ITF, CAS 2018/A/5768, 100 n.46, 161 n.54, 219 n.33
FINA v. Mellouli, CAS 2010/A/2268, 101 n.52
FINA & WADA v. Marco Tagliaferri, CAS 2008/A/1471 and 1486, 222 n.50
Halep v. ITIA, CAS Case 2023/A/10227, 134 n.148
Hans Knauss v. FIS, CAS 2005/A/847, 224 n.55
Hipperdinger v. ATP, CAS 2004/A/690, 227 n.71
I v. FIA, CAS 2010/A/2268, 222 n.50
Iannone v. FIM, CAS 2020/A/6978, 220 n.40
Ihab Abdelrahman v. Egyptian Anti-Doping Organization, WADA v. Ihab Abdelrahman & Egyptian Anti-Doping Organization, CAS 2017/A/5016 and 5036, 220 n.40
ITF v. Richard Gasquet, CAS 2009/A/1926, 224 n.58
ITIA v. Juan Carlos Saez (unreported), 240 n.129
Jose Paolo Guerrero v. FIFA and WADA v. FIFA and Guerrero, CAS 2018/A/5546 and 5571, 219 n.36
Kalashnikova and Gorgodze v. ITF, GNOC and GTF, CAS OG 20/05, 103
Klein v. ASDA, CAS A4/2016, 101 n.52
Luis Suarez v. FIFA, CAS Appeals Award (14 August 2014), 99 n.42
Maria Sharapova v. ITF, CAS 2016/A/4643, 226 n.65
Marin Cilic v. ITF, CAS 2013/A/3327, 226 n.67
Mauricio Fiol Villaneuva v. FINA, CAS 2016/A/4534, 221 n.43
Oleg Oriekhov v. UEFA, CAS 2010/A/2172, 236 n.107
Robert Kendrick v. ITF, CAS 2011/A/2518, 223 n.54
Roberto La Barbera v. International Wheelchair & Amputee Sports Federation, CAS 2010/A/2277, 220 n.38
Sara Errani v. ITF, CAS 2017/A/5301, 224 n.56
Squizzato v. FINA, CAS 2005/A/830, 101 n.52
Super Slam Ltd v. ATP Tour Inc., Complaint filed in Delaware District Court dated 15 July 2021, 276 n.45
WADA v. CADC & CSF & Kaskova, CAS 2019/A/6213, 221 n.42
WADA v. Darko Stanic & Swiss Olympic Association, CAS 2006/A/1130, 222 n.51
WADA v. FIM & Iannone, CAS 2020/A/7068, 220 n.40
WADA v. Hardy & USADA, CAS 2009/A/1870, 226 n.68
WADA v. International Weightlifting Federation & Yenny Fernanda Alvarez Caicedo, CAS 2016/A/4377, 219 n.37
WADA v. Swimming Australia, Sport Integrity Australia & Shayna Jack, CAS 2021/A/7579 and 7580, 221 n.44
Walilko v. FIA, CAS 2010/A/2268, 101 n.52
CJEU
API – Anonima Petroli Italiana SpA and Others v. Ministero delle Infrastrutture e dei Trasporti and Others, Joined Cases C-184/13–C-187/13, C-194/13, C-195/13 and C-208/13, EU:C:2014:2147, 266 n.10
Audi AG v. Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs) (OHIM), Case C-398/08 P, ECLI EU:C:2010:29, 48 n.11
Christelle Deliège v. Ligue francophone de judo et disciplines associées ASBL, Ligue belge de judo ASBL, Union européenne de judo and François Pacquée, Joined Cases C-51/96 and C-191/97 [2000] ECR I-2549, 281 n.60
David Meca-Medina and Igor Majcen v. Commission, Case C-519/04 P, EU:C:2006:492, 263 n.1
Dyson v. Registrar of Trade Marks, Case C-321/03, ECLI EU:C:2007:51, 50 n.16
European Super League v. SL v. Fédération internationale de football association (FIFA) and Union of European Football Associations (UEFA), Case C-222/21, EU:C:2023:1011, 267 n.13
Gaetano Donà v. Mario Mantero, Case 13/76, EU:C:1976:115, 282 n.63
Heidelberger Bauchemie GmbH’s Trade Mark Application, Case C-49/02, ECLI EU:C:2004:384, 49 n.12
Höfner and Elser v. Macotron GmbH, Case C-41/90, EU:C:1991:161, 268 n.16
International Skating Union v. European Commission, Case C-124/21 P, EU:C:2023:1012, 94 n.31, 267 n.14
International Skating Union v. European Commission (ISU), Case T-93/18, EU:T:2020:610, 94 n.30, 271 n.27
International Skating Union’s Eligibility Rules (ISU), Case AT.40208, C(2017) 8240 final, 94 n.29, 269 n.19, 270 n.26
Jaguar Land Rover Ltd v. Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs), Case T-629/14, ECLI:EU:T:2015:878, 50 n.19
Lego Juris A/S v. OHIM, Case C-48/09, ECLI EU:C:2010:516, 50 n.15
Motosykletistiki Omospondia Ellados NPID (MOTOE) v. Elliniko Dimosio, Case C-49/07, EU:C:2008:376, 269 n.22
Noah Clothing v. EUIPO, Case T-562/22, EU:T:2024:23 (24 January 2024), 65 n.46
Ordem dos Técnicos Oficiais de Contas, Case C-1/12, EU:C:2013:127, 271 n.31
Reinhard Gebhard v. Consiglio dell’Ordine degli Avvocati e Procuratori di Milano, Case C-55/94, EU:C:1995:411, 263 n.2
Schecke and Eifert v. Land Hessen, Joined Cases C-92/09 and C-93/09 [2010] ECR-I-11063, 3 n.11
Smart Technologies ULC v. Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs) (OHIM), Case T-523/09, ECLI EU:T:2011:175, 48 n.48
Union Royale Belge des Sociétés de Football Association ASBL v. Jean-Marc Bosman, Royal club liégeois SA v. Jean-Marc Bosman and Others and Union des Associations Européennes de Football (UEFA) v. Jean-Marc Bosman, Case C-415/93, ECLI:EU:C:1995/463, 184 n.30
Walrave and Koch v. Union Cycliste Internationale and Others, Case 36/74, ECLI:EU:C:1974:140, 282 n.63
Wouters and Others v. Algemene Raad van de Nederlandse Orde van Advocaten, ECLI:EU:C:2001:390, 268 n.17
Committee on the Rights of Children
Y. B. and N. S. v. Belgium, CtRC Views, UN Doc. CRC/C/79/D/12/2017, 197 n.29
ECtHR
Mutu and Pechstein v. Switzerland, App. Nos. 40575/10 and 67474/10, 17 n.49
Neulinger and Shuruk v. Switzerland (2012) 54 EHRR 31, 197 n.30
Riva, Akal and Others v. Turkey, App. Nos. 30226/10, 17880/11, 17887/11, 17891/11 and 5506/16, 17 n.50
Semenya v. Switzerland, App. No. 10934/21, (2023) ECHR 219, 17 n.49
ITF Independent Anti-Doping Tribunal
ITF Independent Tribunal
Evgeniy Zukin v. ITF, SR/076/2024, 290 n.20
Federación de Tenis de Chile & Rios v. ITF, Independent Tribunal Appeal, SR/48/2018, 102 n.57
Ilie Nastase v ITF, Independent Tribunal Decision, SR/913/2017, 6 n.18, 101 n.51, 102 n.57, 159 n.40, 247 n.17
ITF and Anti-Doping Organization v. Kratzer, SR/085/2020, 163 n.61
ITF and Anti-Doping Organization v. Lepchenko, SR/254/2021, 100 n.48, 161 n.56
ITF and Anti-Doping Organization v. Shoshkyna, SR/262/2020, 100 n.45, 161 n.53
ITF and Anti-Doping Organization v. Stephane Houdet, SR/005/2022, 101 n.53, 158 n.39
ITF Ethics Commission
ITF Ethics Commission v. Guidicelli, Decision (16 November 2020), 298 n.63
ITF Ethics Commission v. Majoli, Decision (3 August 2022), 291 n.26, 301 n.87
ITF Ethics Commission Re. Art. 12 Candidate Rules, Decision (15 July 2019), 293 n.37
ITF Ethics Commission Re. Art. 14 Candidate Rules, Decision (15 July 2019), 293 n.36
ITF Ethics Commission v. Zukin, Decision (25 February 2022), 19 n.57, 290 n.20
ITIA Sanctions
ITIA v. Karen Khachatryan, 241 n.132
TACP AHO
ITIA v. Baptiste Crepatte, 232 n.92
ITIA v. Edvinas Grigaitis, 238 n.122
ITIA v. Franco Feitt, 238 n.120
ITIA v. Majd Affi, Abderahim Gharsallah and Mohamed Ghassen Snene, 239 n.123
ITIA v. Simohamed Hirs, 237 n.114
UK Anti-Doping Tribunal
WIPO Arbitration Panel
Grand Slam Tennis Properties Ltd v. Contact Privacy Inc. Customer 0152960105 / Darryl Cazares, Grand Slam Nutrition Corp., Case D2020-1034, 67 n.50
NATIONAL COURTS
Australia
Djokovic v. Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services & Multicultural Affairs [2022] FedCFamC2G 7, 9 n.25
England and Wales
AAA v. Unilever Plc [2018] EWCA Civ 1532 (QB), 3 n.9
A-G of Commonwealth of Australia v. Adelaide Steamship Co. [1913] AC 781, 91 n.18
Age Old Builders Pty Ltd v. Swintons Pty Ltd [2003] VSC 307, 152 n.19
Alec Lobb (Garages) Ltd v. Total Oil (Great Britain) Ltd [1985] 1 WLR 173, 91 n.19
AT&T Corp. v. Saudi Cable Co. [2000] 2 Lloyd’s Rep 127, 288 n.12
Buckley v. Tutty (1971) 45 ALJR 23, 93 n.25
Cavendish Square Holding BV v. Makdessi [2016] AC 1172, 92 n.22
Clarke v. Newland [1991] 1 All ER 397, 91 n.14
Dickson v. Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain [1970] AC 403, 91 n.19
Donoghue v. Stevenson [1932] AC 562, 193, 193 n.15
Douglas Harper v. Interchange Group Ltd [2007] EWHC 1834 (Comm), 152 n.18
Eastham v. Newcastle United Football Club Ltd [1964] Ch 413, 93, 93 n.25, 119 n.70
Enderby Town FC Ltd v. Football Association Ltd [1971] Ch 591, 89 n.5
Esso Petroleum Ltd v. Harper’s Garage (Stoutport) Ltd [1968] AC 269, 98 n.39
Faccenda Chicken Ltd v. Fowler [1987] Ch 117, 91 n.16
Greig v. Insole [1978] 1 WLR 302, 93, 93 n.26
Herbert Morris Ltd v. Saxelby [1916] 1 AC 688, 91 n.15
Imageview Management Ltd v. Jack [2009] EWCA Civ 63, 38, 38 n.93
Instone v. Schroeder Music Publishing Co. Ltd [1974] 1 WLR 1308, 90 n.12, 97 n.36
JW Spear & Son Ltd v. Zynga Inc. [2014] 1 All ER 1093, 50 n.16
Kalma v. African Minerals Ltd [2020] EWCA Civ 144 (QB), 3 n.9
Mason v. Provident Clothing & Supply Co Ltd [1913] AC 724, 91 n.13
Nagle v. Feilden [1966] 2 QB 633, 94 n.27
Nordenfelt v. Maxim Nordenfelt Guns and Ammunition Co. Ltd [1894] AC 535, 91 n.13
Patel v. Mirza [2016] UKSC 42, 92 n.21
Peninsula Securities Ltd v. Dunnes Stores (Bangor) Ltd [2020] 3 WLR 521, 91 n.15, 98
Petrofina (Great Britain) Ltd v. Martin [1966] Ch 146, 90 n.8
Proactive Sports Management Ltd v. Rooney [2011] EWCA Civ 1444, 90 n.9, 95 n.33, 168 n.81
Schroeder Music Publishing Co. Ltd v. Macaulay [1974] 1 WLR 1308, 90 n.11
Shone v. British Bobsleigh Ltd [2018] 5 WLUK 226, 193 n.16
Stevenage Borough Football Club v. Football League Ltd (1996) 9 Admin LR 109, 93 n.24
Texaco Ltd v. Mulberry Filling Station Ltd [1972] 1 WLR 814, 90 n.10, 91 n.20
Union Discount v. Zoller [2002] 1 WLR 1517, 152 n.18
Vedanta Resources Plc and Another v. Lungowe and Others (2019) UKSC 20, 3 n.8
Walker v. Crystal Palace Football Club Ltd (1910) 1 KB 87, 119 n.69
Watson v. Praeger [1991] 1 WLR 726, 95, 96 n.34
Wilander v. Tobin [1997] 2 Ll Rep 293, 162, 162 n.57
Zverev v. Ace Group International Ltd [2020] EWHC 3513 (Ch), 6 n.19, 40, 96 n.35, 168 n.80
Switzerland
A v. International Biathlon Union, Case 4A_232/2022 (22 December 2022), 153 n.20
United States of America
Brandeis Instel Ltd v. Calabrian Chemicals Corp., 656 F.Supp. 160 (SDNY 1987), 288 n.13
Burleson v. Earnest, 153 S.W.2d 869 (Court of Civil Appeals of Texas 1941), 38 n.95
Deutscher Tennis Bund v. ATP Tour Inc., 610 F.3d 820 (3d Cir. 2010), 2 n.2, 168, 168 n.82, 187, 187 n.40
Lendl v. ProServ Inc., No. B-88–254 (District of Connecticut 1988), 39
Merit Insurance Co. v. Leatherby Insurance Co., 714 F.2d 673 (7th Cir. 1983), 288 n.13
Reeves Brothers, Inc. v. Capital-Mercury Shirt Corp., 962 F.Supp. 408 (SDNY 1997), 288 n.13
Volvo North America Corp. v. Men’s International Professional Tennis Council, 857 F.2d 55 (2d Cir. 1988), 2 n.3, 169 n.84
Washington v. USTA, No. 99-CV-5148IJG, 2002 WL 1732801 (EDNY, 22 July 2002), 13 n.38