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Escritura entre restos: Carne, archivo y montaje en Cadáver exquisito (2017), de Agustina Bazterrica

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 September 2025

Fernando Valcheff-García*
Affiliation:
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, US
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Resumen

El presente ensayo examina los modos en que la novela Cadáver exquisito (2017), de la escritora argentina Agustina Bazterrica, habita y desafía la lógica capitalista de la cadena de montaje a través de estrategias literarias que a la vez encarnan y cuestionan el neoliberalismo exacerbado. El trabajo inicia con el rastreo de una propuesta teórico-crítica sobre trayectos literarios de la carne (Giorgi 2014) para luego analizar cómo el texto de Bazterrica dialoga con los conceptos de necroescritura (Rivera Garza 2013), mal de archivo (Derrida 1997) y montaje literario (Benjamin 2004a, 2004b). Este abordaje revela el modo en que diversas estrategias literarias —incluyendo el ensamblaje de escenas desmembradas, el uso del collage verbal, la función performativa del lenguaje, el desplazamiento metafórico-metonímico de las palabras y la tensión generada por eufemismos— socavan la práctica mecanicista y mercantilizante de la producción en serie de cuerpos y lenguajes. El artículo cuestiona, así, la interpretación de Cadáver exquisito como alegoría necropolítica, explorándola, en cambio, como dispositivo estético-político que tensiona las relaciones entre carne y palabra, interrumpiendo los principios rectores de acumulación y violencia que sustentan al sistema capitalista.

Abstract

Abstract

This article examines how Tender Is the Flesh, a novel by the Argentine author Agustina Bazterrica, inhabits and challenges the capitalist logic of the assembly line through literary techniques that simultaneously enact and critique exacerbated neoliberalism. The essay begins by outlining a theoretical-critical framework on the literary trajectories of carne (Giorgi 2014) and then analyzes how Bazterrica’s work engages with concepts such as necrowriting (Rivera Garza 2013), archive fever (Derrida 1997), and literary montage (Benjamin 2004a, 2004b). The analysis demonstrates how various literary strategies—including the assembly of dismembered scenes, the use of verbal collage, the performative function of language, the metaphorical and metonymic displacement of words, and the tension created through euphemisms—undermine the mechanistic and commodifying logic of mass-producing bodies and languages. Ultimately, this article questions the reading of Tender is the Flesh as a necropolitical allegory, proposing it instead as an aesthetic and political device that complicates the relationship between carne and word, thereby disrupting the guiding principles of accumulation and violence supporting capitalist systems.

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© The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Latin American Studies Association