Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T17:58:49.861Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Site of Verrebroek ‘Dok’ and its Contribution to the Absolute Dating of the Mesolithic in the Low Countries

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

Mark J Y Van Strydonck*
Affiliation:
Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage, Jubelpark 1, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
Philippe Crombé
Affiliation:
Postdoctoral Fellow of the Fund for Scientific Research-Flanders, Department of Archaeology and Ancient History of Europe, Ghent University, Blandijnberg 2, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
Ann Maes
Affiliation:
Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage, Jubelpark 1, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
*
Corresponding author. Email: mark.vanstrydonck@kikirpa.be.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The wetland site of Verrebroek “Dok” situated in northern Belgium is one of the largest and best dated locations of Mesolithic material in northwestern Europe. Salvage excavations organized since 1992 at this large, unstratified open-air settlement have revealed more than 50 spatially independent artifact concentrations with traces of numerous fireplaces. Single entity dating of charred hazelnut shells from surface-hearths and charcoal from hearth-pits was used to obtain information not only on the sites duration, but also on the relation between the surface hearths and the hearth-pits. The dates were also used to look at discrepancies between the radiocarbon chronology and the typo-chronology of the lithic artifacts.

Type
II. Our ‘Wet’ Environment
Copyright
Copyright © 2001 by the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona 

References

Aitchison, T, Ottaway, B, Scott, E. 1990. Statistical treatment of groups of related radiocarbon ages. In: Mook, WH, Waterbolk, HT, editors. 14C and Archaeology: Proceedings of the Second International Symposium. PACT 29. Strasbourg: Conseil de l'Europe. p 95104.Google Scholar
Crombé, P. 1998a. Five years of intensive Mesolithic research in northwestern Belgium: some preliminary results. In: Conard, NJ, Kind, C-J, editors. Current Mesolithic research. Urgeschichtliche Materialhefte. p 12, 15–27.Google Scholar
Crombé, P. 1998b The Mesolithic in northwestern Belgium. Recent excavations and surveys. BAR International Series 716.Google Scholar
Crombé, P. 1999. Vers une nouvelle chronologie absolue pour le Mésolithique en Belgique. In: Thévenin, A, editor. Actes du 5è colloque international UISPP, Commission XII “L'Europe des derniers chasseurs épipaléolithique et mésolithique. Peuplement et paléoenvironnement de l'Epipaléolithique et du Mésolithique”. Grenoble 18–23 Sept. 1995. p 189–99.Google Scholar
Crombé, P, Groenendijk, H, Van Strydonck, M. 1999. Dating the Mesolithic of the Low Countries: some practical considerations. In: Evin, J, Oberlin, C, Daugas, JP, Salles, JF, editors. Actes du colloque “C14 et Archéologie”, 1998. Mémoires de la Société Préhistorique Française 26 and Supplément de la revue d'Archéométrie. p 5763.Google Scholar
Crombé, P, Perdaen, Y, Sergant, J. In press. The wetland site of Verrebroek (Flanders, Belgium): spatial organisation of a large Early Mesolithic settlement. Acts of the 6th international congress “The Mesolithic in Europe”, Stockholm Sept. 2000.Google Scholar
Crombé, P, Van Roeyen, JP, Sergant, J, Perdaen, Y, Cordemans, K, Van Strydonck, M. 2000. Doel “Deurganckdok” (Flanders, Belgium): settlement traces from the Final Paleolithic and the Early to Middle Neolithic. Notae Praehistoricae 20:111–9.Google Scholar
Gob, A. 1981. Le Mésolithique dans le bassin de l'Ourthe. Mémoire de la Société Wallonne de Palethnologie.Google Scholar
Gob, A. 1990. Chronologie du Mésolithique en Europe. Atlas des dates 14C. Travaux du Centre informatique de Philosophie et Letters, 1.Google Scholar
Louwagie, G, Langohr, R, Deforce, K, Verbruggen, C, Klinck, B. In press. Perception of landscape change through the soil scape study at the archaeological excavation of Verrebroek “Dok” (Province of Eastern Flanders, Belgium). Acts of the Geoarchaeological Workshop “Landscape Changes over Archaeological Timescales”. Reading, 15–17 December 1999.Google Scholar
Van Roeyen, JP, Minnaert, G, Van Strydonck, M, Verbruggen, C. 1992. Melsele-Hof ten Damme: prehistorische bewoning, landschappelijke ontwikkeling en kronologisch kader. Notae Praehistoricae 11:4151.Google Scholar
Van Strydonck, M, Van Roeyen, JP, Minnaert, P, Verbruggen, C. 1995. Problems in dating stone-age settlements on sandy soils: the Hof ten Damme site near Melsele, Belgium. Radiocarbon 37(2): 291–7.Google Scholar
Van Strydonck, M, Nelson, DE, Crombé, P, Bronk Ramsey, C, Scott, EM, Van der Plicht, J, Hedges, REM. 1999. Rapport du groupe de travail: Les limites de Méthode du Carbone 14 appliquée à l'archéologie: What's in a 14C date / Que'est ce qu'il y a dans une date 14C. In: Evin, J, Oberlin, C, Daugas, JP, Salles, JF, editors. Acte du colloque “C 14 et Archéologie”, 1998. Mémoires de la Société Préhistorique Française 26 and Supplément de la revue d'Archéométrie. p 433–48.Google Scholar