Hostname: page-component-699b5d5946-lz95w Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-03-03T00:09:43.148Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Joseph Harold Greenberg

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 February 2026

Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. As you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Information

Type
Obituary
Information
Language , Volume 77 , Issue 4 , December 2001 , pp. 815 - 830
Copyright
Copyright © 2001 Linguistic Society of America

References

Barlow, Michael, and Kemmer, Suzanne (eds.). 2000. Usage-based models of language. Stanford: Center for the Study of Language and Information.Google Scholar
Boas, Franz (ed.) 1911. Handbook of American Indian languages, part 1, Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 40–1. Washington, DC. Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Boas, Franz (ed.) 1922. Handbook of American Indian languages, part 2, Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 40–2. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Bybee, Joan L. 1985. Morphology: A study into the relation between meaning and form. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bybee, Joan L., and Hopper, Paul (eds.). 2001. Frequency and the emergence of linguistic structure. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bybee, Joan L., Perkins, Revere D.; and Pagliuca, William. 1994. The evolution of grammar: Tense, aspect and modality in the languages of the world. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Cavalli-Sforza, Luigi Luca, Piazza, Alberto, Menozzi, Paolo; and Mountain, Joanna. 1988. Reconstruction of human evolution: Bringing together genetic, archeological and linguistic data. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 85. 6002–6.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foley, William. 1986. The Papuan languages of New Guinea. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Frisch, Stefan, and Zawaydeh, Bushra. 2001. The psychological reality of OCP-place in Arabic. Language 77. 91–106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1949a. The logical analysis of kinship. Philosophy of Science 16. 58–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1949b. Studies in African linguistic classification:1. Introduction, Niger-Congo family. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 5. 79–100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1950a. Studies in African linguistic classification:4. Hamito-Semitic. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 6. 47–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1950b. The patterning of root morphemes in Semitic. Word 6. 162–81. [Reprinted in [204]:365-87.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1953. Historical linguistics and unwritten languages. Anthropology today, ed. A. L. Kroeber, 265–86. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. [Reprinted in Greenberg 1971b:11-48.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1954a. Studies in African linguistic classification 8. Further remarks on method: Revisions and corrections. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology 10. 405–15.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1954b. A quantitative approach to the morphological typology of language. Method and perspective in anthropology, ed. by Spencer, R. F., 192–220. [Reprinted in [204]:3-25.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1954c. Concerning inferences from linguistic to nonlinguistic data. Language in culture, ed. by Hoijer, Harry, 3–18. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. [Reprinted in Greenberg 1971b:49-67.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1955. Studies in African linguistic classification. New Haven: Compass Press.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1957a. Essays in linguistics. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1957b. Order of affixing: A study in general linguistics. In Greenberg 1957a, 86–94.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1959. An axiomatization of the phonologic aspect of languages. Symposium on sociological theory, ed. by Gross, Llewellyn, 437–82. New York: Harper & Row.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1963. The languages of Africa. International Journal of American Linguistics. Supplement, vol. 29, no. 1, pt. 2.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1963/1966. Some universals of grammar with particular reference to the order of meaningful elements. Universals of grammar, ed. by Greenberg, Joseph H., 2nd ed. 73–113. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. [Reprinted in [204]:40-70.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1964/1978. Some generalizations concerning initial and final consonant clusters. In Greenberg et al., 2. 243–80. [English original of Nekotoryje obobshchenija kasajushchixsja vozmozhnyx nachal'nyx i konechniyx posledovastelnostej soglasnyx, Voprosy Jazykoznanija 4. 41-65, 1964.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1966a. Language universals, with special reference to feature hierarchies (Janua Linguarum, Series Minor 59.) The Hague: Mouton.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1966b. Synchronic and diachronic universals in phonology. Language 42. 508–17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1969. Some methods of dynamic comparison in linguistics. Substance and structure of language, ed. by Puhvel, Jan, 147–203. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. [Reprinted in [204]:71-118.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1970. Some generalizations concerning glottalic consonants, especially implosives. International Journal of American Linguistics 36. 123–45. [Reprinted in [204]:119-49.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1971a. The Indo-Pacific hypothesis. Current trends in linguistics, ed. by Sebeok, Thomas A., 8. 808–71. The Hague: Mouton.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1971b. Language, culture and communication, Essays by Joseph Greenberg, selected and introduced by Anwar S. Dil. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1972/1977. Numeral classifiers and substantival number: Problems in the genesis of a linguistic type. Linguistics at the crossroads, 276-300. (Originally published in Working Papers in Language Universals 9. 1–40, 1972. [Reprinted in [204]:166-93.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1974a. Studies in numeral systems, 1: Double numeral systems. Working Papers in Language Universals 14. 75–89. [Reprinted in [204]:194-206.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1974b. Language typology: A historical and analytic overview (Janua Linguarum, Series Minor 184.) The Hague: Mouton.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1975. Dynamic aspects of word order in the numeral classifier. Word order and word order change, ed. by Li, Charles, 27–47. Austin: University of Texas Press. [Reprinted in [204]:227-40.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1978a. Generalizations about numeral systems. In Greenberg et al., 3. 249–96. [Reprinted in [204]:271-309.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1978b. Diachrony, synchrony and language universals. In Greenberg et al., 1. 61–92.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1978c. How does a language acquire gender markers? In Greenberg et al., 3. 47–82. [Reprinted in [204]:241-70.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1979. Rethinking linguistics diachronically. Language 55. 275–90. [Reprinted in [204]:673-91.]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1980. Circumfixes and typological change. Papers from the 4th International Conference on Historical Linguistics, ed. by Traugott, Elizabeth, Labrum, Rebecca, and Shepherd, Susan, 233–41. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1981. Nilo-Saharan movable k- as a Stage III article (with a Penutian typological parallel). Journal of African Languages and Literature 3. 105–112. [Reprinted in [204]:476-83.]Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1986. On being a linguistic anthropologist. Annual Review of Anthropology 15. 1–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1987a. Language in the Americas. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1987b. Author's precis and reply to review of Language in the Americas. Current Anthropology 28. 647–52, 664-66.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H. 1988. The first person inclusive dual as an ambiguous category. Studies in Language 12. 1–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H., Ferguson, Charles A.; and Moravcsik, Edith A.. 1978. Universals of human language, 4 volumes. Stanford: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H., and Kashube, Dorothea. 1976. Word prosodic systems: A preliminary report. Working Papers in Language Universals 20. 1–18.Google Scholar
Greenberg, Joseph H., Turner, Christy G. II; and Zegura, Stephen. 1986. The settlement of the Americas: A comparison of the linguistic, dental and genetic evidence. Current Anthropology 25. 477–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haspelmath, Martin. 1997. Indefinite pronouns. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Lass, Roger. 1990. How to do things with junk: Exaptation in language change. Journal of Linguistics 26:79–102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lehmann, Christian. 1984. Der Relativsatz: Typologie seiner Strukturen, Theorie seiner Funktionen, Kompendium seiner Grammatik. Tübingen: Gunter Narr.Google Scholar
McCawley, James D. 1970. English as a VSO language. Language 46. 286–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newman, Paul. 1991. An interview with Joseph Greenberg. Current Anthropology 32. 453–67.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Newman, Paul. 1995. On being right: Greenberg's African linguistic classification and the methodological principles which underlie it. Bloomington, IN: Institute for the Study of Nigerian Languages and Cultures, African Studies Program, Indiana University.Google Scholar
Sapir, Edward. 1921. Language. New York: Harcourt, Brace & World.Google Scholar
Stassen, Leon. 1997. Intransitive predication. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

A correction has been issued for this article:

Correction to Greenberg Obituary

William Croft